inappropriate immune responses Flashcards

1
Q

an exaggerated response against an environmental pathogen

A

allergy

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2
Q

what do allergies produce

A

produces deleterious effects to environmental (exogenous) antigens e,g pollen

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3
Q

a misdirected response against the host’s own cells

A

autoimmunity

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4
Q

autoimmunity is a disturbance in what

A

disturbance in immunologic tolerance of self-antigens

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5
Q

what can autoimmunity cause

A

autoimmune diseases
e.g lupus, diabetes type 1

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6
Q

directed against beneficial foreign tissues

A

alloimmunity

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7
Q

examples of alloimmunity

A

transplant; transfusions

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8
Q

alloimmunity Is an immune reaction to

A

tissues of another individual

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9
Q

what is alloimmunity also called

A

isoimmunity

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10
Q

Insufficient response to protect the host.

A

immunodeficiency

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11
Q

all responses can be

A

serious or life threatening

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12
Q

allergy, autoimmunity, and alloimmunity are collectively referred to as

A

hypersensitivity reactions

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