inappropriate immune responses Flashcards
an exaggerated response against an environmental pathogen
allergy
what do allergies produce
produces deleterious effects to environmental (exogenous) antigens e,g pollen
a misdirected response against the host’s own cells
autoimmunity
autoimmunity is a disturbance in what
disturbance in immunologic tolerance of self-antigens
what can autoimmunity cause
autoimmune diseases
e.g lupus, diabetes type 1
directed against beneficial foreign tissues
alloimmunity
examples of alloimmunity
transplant; transfusions
alloimmunity Is an immune reaction to
tissues of another individual
what is alloimmunity also called
isoimmunity
Insufficient response to protect the host.
immunodeficiency
all responses can be
serious or life threatening
allergy, autoimmunity, and alloimmunity are collectively referred to as
hypersensitivity reactions