immune deficiency diseases Flashcards

1
Q

what is DiGeorge Syndrome

A

(congenital thymic aplasia or hypoplasia)
characterized by complete or partial lack of the thymus (resulting in depressed T-cell immunity) parathyroid glands, (resulting in hypocalcemia), and the presence of cardiac anomalies

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2
Q

what is SCID

A

total lack of t-cell function and severe lack of B cell function

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3
Q

what is the usual treatment of immune deficiency diseases

A

replacement therapy

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4
Q

what is replacement therapy

A

deficient antibody production, replace missing immunoglobulins for congenital acquired

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5
Q

what are the different types of immune deficiency disease

A

DiGeorge Syndrome
SCID

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6
Q

acquired immune deficiencies for example (AIDS)
describe AIDS

A

AIDS– kills CD4 cells-t-helper cells; cells number becomes so low that it cripples the entire immune system

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7
Q

what do immune deficiency diseases cause

A

inability of the body to fight off or protect itself from infections

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8
Q

what are the different types of immune deficiency diseases

A

DiGeorge Syndrome
SCID
acquired immune deficiencies AIDS

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