Imperialism Quiz (World History) Flashcards

1
Q

Imperialism

A

A policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries politically, economically, or socially.

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2
Q

Nationalism

A

The belief that people should be loyal mainly to their nation - the people with whom they share a culture and history - rather than to a king or empire.

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3
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

The idea that it was the right and duty of the United States to rule North America from the Atlantic to the Pacific.

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4
Q

Geopolitics

A

A foreign policy based on a consideration of the strategic locations or products of other lands.

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5
Q

Pacific Rim

A

The lands surrounding the Pacific Ocean - especially those in Asia.

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6
Q

Secede

A

To withdraw formally from an association or alliance (when a territory chooses to separate from a country).

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7
Q

Segregation

A

The legal or social separation of people of different races.

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8
Q

Annexation

A

The adding of a region to the territory of an existing country.

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9
Q

Dominion

A

A nation allowed to govern its own domestic affairs (but still in the British Empire)

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10
Q

Assimilation

A

A policy in which a nation forces or encourages a subject people to adopt its institutions and customs.

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11
Q

Anti-Semitism

A

Prejudice against Jews.

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12
Q

Zionism

A

A movement to promote the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine.

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13
Q

Sphere of Influence

A

A foreign region in which a nation has control over trade and other economic activities.

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14
Q

Open Door Policy

A

A policy under which all nations would have equal opportunities to trade in China.

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15
Q

Paternalism

A

A policy of treating subject people as if they were children, providing for their needs but not giving them rights.

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16
Q

Extraterritorial Rights

A

An exemption of foreign residents from the laws of a country.

17
Q

Nation-state

A

An independent group of people having a common culture and identity that live in their own country.

18
Q

Kaiser

A

A German emperor

19
Q

Racism

A

The belief that one race is superior to others.

20
Q

Nationalism (Detailed)

A

The loyalty and devotion one feels towards their nation.
Focusing on cultural bonds.

Types of Nationalism (1):
Nation-state - Group that is culturally different from another group forms a new nation-state by accepting a single culture as their own (like U.S.).

21
Q

Imperialism (Detailed)

A