Immune Flashcards

1
Q

Normal changes

A

responses to influenza, parainfluenza, pneumococcus, and varicella vaccines are less effective

inflammation often presents atypically in older individuals (low-grade fever and minimal pain)

thymus mass decreases steadily

T-cell activity declines & more immature T-cells are present in the thymus

decline in cell-mediated immunity

T lymphocytes are less able to proliferate in response to mitogens

Serum immunoglobulin (antibodies) concentration is not significantly altered

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2
Q

Low-grade fever

A

temperature is slightly elevated between 37.5°C and 38.3°C and lasts for more than 24 hours. Among the geriatric population

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3
Q

Immunosenescence

A

aging of the immune system

depressed immune response

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