Immigration Chapt. Notes Flashcards

1
Q

by 1900s more than half of all immigrants in the US were what

A

eastern and southern europeans

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2
Q

why did many immigrants move

A

to avoid forced military service, which in some nations could last for years

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3
Q

what did jews living in poland and russia fled to avoid

A

religious persecution

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4
Q

what did most immigrants booked passage in

A

steerage, the cheapest accomadations on a steamship, and they disembarked at Ellis Island, a tiny island in NY harbor

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5
Q

how well immigrants adjusted depended partly on what

A

how quickly they learned english, and adapted to American Culture

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6
Q

what began to lure chinese immigrants into the US in 1848

A

discovery of gold in CA

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7
Q

in Jan. 1910 what did CA do

A

opened barracks on Angel ISland to accommodate the Asian immigrants

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8
Q

what was the main foucus in the 1850s

A

navitism had focused primarily on Irish immigrants, in the early 1900s anti-immigrant feelings focused on Asians, jews, and europeans

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9
Q

what did some native-born Americans fear

A

the influx of Catholics would give the church too much power in the American Gov.

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10
Q

many labor unions opposed what

A

immigration,arguing that immigrants would work for low wages or accept work as strike breakers

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