Ichidan Verbs

Question 1

Ichidan Verbs:

たべる

Answer 1

Dictionary form final character is dropped, masu is added in its place

たべます

Question 2

うける

Answer 2

うけます- to undergo

Question 3

きる

Answer 3

きます- to come

Question 4

でる

Answer 4

でます- to come out / to have

Question 5

はめる

Answer 5

はめます - to put on, to envelope, to do the do

Question 6

はれる

Answer 6

はれて
- to clear up
はれます

ru and te forms work the same way

Question 7

te forms and ru forms:

うける

きる

でる

はめる

Answer 7

うけて

きて

でて

はめて

Question 8

Rule about ichidan verbs:

Answer 8

They always end in ru

Question 9

Informal form of ましょう:

Answer 9

よう

Question 10

みる - Dictionary form

Answer 10

みよう - “lets do” form

Question 11

たべる - Dictionary form

Answer 11

たべよう- “lets do” form

Question 12

まりこさん、 あした すしを たべましょう

まりこさん、 あした すしを たべょう

Answer 12

mariko tomorrow lets eat sushi (formal)

mariko tomorrow lets eat sushi (informal)

Question 13

ジョンさん、 えいがを みましょうか

ジョンさん、 えいがを みようか

Answer 13

John, shall we watch a movie? (formal)

John, shall we watch a movie? (informal)

Question 14

Positive, Present tense, informal ichidan:

Answer 14

Dictionary form (ru)

Question 15

Negative, Present tense, informal ichidan:

Answer 15

Drop (ru), add (nai)

Question 16

Positive, Past tense, informal ichidan:

Answer 16

Drop (ru), add (ta)

Question 17

Negative, Past tense, informal ichidan:

Answer 17

Drop (ru), add (nakatta)

Question 18

まりこさんは あした レストランで たべる

Answer 18

Mariko will eat at a restaurant tomorrow

Question 19

だいどころで ねずみを みた。

Answer 19

I saw a mouse in the kitchen

Question 20

ひるごはんを いちじはんに たべた。

Answer 20

I ate lunch at half past one

Question 21

わたしは スポーツの テレビ みない

Answer 21

I don’t watch sports TV

Question 22

ジョンさんは やさいを たべない

Answer 22

John doesn’t eat vegetables

Question 23

みない

みなかった

Answer 23

I don’t see it

I didn’t see it

Question 24

なかった and ない

Answer 24

work exactly the same way they do with adjectives

Question 25

ジョンさんは まいにち ラーメンを たべる

Answer 25

John eats ramen every day

Question 26

あした まりこさんは えいがを みる

Answer 26

Tomorrow, Mariko will watch a movie

Question 27

きのう スーパーマーケットで せんせいを みた。

Answer 27

I saw my teacher at the supermarket yesterday

Question 28

おにいちゃんは わたしの アイスクリームを たべた！

Answer 28

Onii-chan ate my ice cream

Question 29

わたしと えいがを みない？

Answer 29

Won’t you watch a movie with me?

Question 30

とりは ねこを みなかった

Answer 30

The bird did not see the cat

Question 31

しかし、 ねこは とりを たべなかった。

Answer 31

However, the cat did not eat the bird

Question 32

No ka for questions with informal verbs?

Answer 32

informal verbs with ka are considered gruff, bordering on rude, and generally shouldn’t be done except between very close friends

the only exception to this is the “lets do” form where ka at the end is acceptable and friendly

Question 33

まりこさんは やきとりを たべなかった？

Answer 33

Didn’t Mariko eat the yakitori? (best way to make an informal question is raising the tone of your voice for the end of the sentence (around katta))

Question 34

ichidan verbs already covered:

いる - います

みる - みます

たべる - たべます

でる - でます

うける - うけます

きる - きます

はめる - はめます

はれる - はれます

Answer 34

To be (animate)

to see

to eat

to come out

to receive

to wear

to put on (be enveloped by)

to clear up