Hypertrophy, Hyperplasia, Atrophy, Metaplasia And Dysplasia 03.11.23 Flashcards

1
Q

Define hypertrophy

A

Increase in size of a tissue caused by an increase in size of the constituent cells

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2
Q

Define hyperplasia

A

Increase in size of a tissue caused by an increase in number of the constituent cells

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3
Q

Define atrophy

A

Decrease in size of a tissue caused by a decrease in number of the constituent cells or a decrease in their size

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4
Q

Define metaplasia

A

Change in differentiation of a cell from one fully-differentiated type to a different fully-differentiated type

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5
Q

Dysplasia

A

Imprecise term for the morphological changes seen in cells in the progression to becoming cancer

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