Husbandry and preventative workshop Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four roundworms of interest in small animals

A

Dirofilaria immitis
Toxocara canis
Toxocara catis
Toxascaris leonina

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2
Q

what species does dirofilaria immitis affect

A

dogs

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3
Q

What species does toxocara canis and catis affect

A

dogs and cats

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4
Q

What species does toxoascaris leonina affect

A

dogs
cats
foxes

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5
Q

What is the name of the heartworm that affects dogs

A

Angiostronglyus vasorum

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6
Q

What is the name of the whipworm that affects dogs

A

Trichuris vulpis

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7
Q

What three tapeworm species of interest are there in small animals

A

Diplyidium caninum
Taenia
Echinococcus granulosus

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8
Q

What two lungworm species are of interest in small animals

A

Crenosoma vulpis
Aelurostronglyus abstrusus

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9
Q

what sided heart failure do heartworms cause

A

right sided

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10
Q

what system do roundworms impact

A

GI

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11
Q

What four ticks are of interest

A

Dermacentor reticulatus
Rhicephalus sanguineus
Ixodes ricinus
Ixodes hexagonus

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12
Q

What species does dermacentor reticulatus affect

A

Cows

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13
Q

What is the cat flea

A

Ctenocephalides felis

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14
Q

What is the dog flea

A

Ctenocephalides canis

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15
Q

What are the three lice of interest

A

Trichodectes canis
Linognathus setosus
Felicola subrostratus

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16
Q

What are the six mite species of interest

A

Notoedres cati
Demodex canis
Sarcoptes scabei
Cheyletiella
Otodectes cynotis
Neotrombicula autumnalis

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17
Q

What species does neotrombicula autumnalis affect

A

rabbits

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18
Q

What are the core vaccines in the dog

A

Parvovirus
Adenovirus
Canine distemper virus
Lepto (UK)

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19
Q

What are the non-core vaccines in the dog

A

Rabies
Bordetella
Parainfluenza
Borrelia

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20
Q

What makes up the kennel cough vaccine

A

Bordetella
Parainfluenza

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21
Q

What are the available vaccinations in ferrets

A

Rabies
Distemper

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22
Q

What are the core vaccines in the cat

A

Calicivirus
Parvovirus (panleukopenia)
Herpes

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23
Q

What are the non-core vaccines in the cat

A

FeLV
Chlamydia
Rabies

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24
Q

What are the vaccinations available for rabbits

A

RHD-1
RHD-2
Myxomatosis

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25
What is included in the ducat vaccination
Herpes Calci
26
What infectious diseases make up cat flu
Herpes Calci
27
How can an ectropion/entropion be managed in a young puppy
Lubrication drops If causing ulceration, give AB drops too You can tap the entropion until the animal is older and more stable for surgery
28
If the puppy/kitten presents with dental issues but is eating and gaining weight, what should you do
Nothing but monitor
29
If the puppy/kitten presents with dental issues but is not eating and gaining weight, what should you do
Intervene
30
If the puppy/kitten presents with a heart murmur but is systemically well, what should you do
Listen again in 2-4 weeks time
31
What endoparasite is responsible for: clinical signs uncommon but include vomiting, diarrhoea and coughing. Zoonotic risk causing ocular disease in humans?
roundworm Toxocara canis/catis
32
What endoparasite is responsible for: V+/D+, dehydration and a pot belly?
roundworm
33
What endoparasite is responsible for: exercise intolerance, dyspnoea, right-sided heart failure, death?
Heartworm Lungworm (dirofilaria)
34
What endoparasite is responsible for: tenesmus, weight loss and large bowel diarrhoea?
roundworms
35
What endoparasite is responsible for: can cause chronic cough and signs similar to feline asthma?
lungworms
36
What endoparasite is responsible for: coughing, dyspnoea, spontaneous and uncontrolled bleeding?
lungworms
37
What endoparasite is responsible for: dermatological signs including cutaneous erythema and papules?
Hookworm (Usinaria)
38
What endoparasite is responsible for: scooting and passage of proglottids resembling grains of rice?
tapeworm
39
What endoparasite is responsible for: clinical signs associated with anaemia?
Tapeworm
40
What is the treatment for tapeworms?
Praziquantel
41
If the animal comes in with fleas, what endoparasite should you also treat for?
Tapeworm
42
What ectoparasite is responsible for: intensely pruritic zoonotic disease, typically lesions develop on the pinnae and elbows?
Sarcoptes
43
What ectoparasite is responsible for: associated with walking dandruff in cats, dogs and rabbits?
Cheyletiella
44
What ectoparasite is responsible for: seasonal disease, frequently manifests as digital dermatitis?
Harvest mites
45
What ectoparasite is responsible for: some animals develop hypersensitivity due to allergens in the saliva?
Fleas
46
What ectoparasite is responsible for: common cause of otitis externa in dogs and cats?
Otodectes cynotis
47
What ectoparasite is responsible for: not always clinically significant, often carried by animals with long haircoats?
Lice
48
What ectoparasite is responsible for: increasing prevalence in the UK, 3-host tick that transmits Babesia?
Dermancentor
49
What ectoparasite is responsible for: transmits Borrelia burgdorferi to dogs and man?
Ixodes ticks
50
What ectoparasite is responsible for: clinical disease seen in young and immunocompromised animals, diagnosis requires deep skin scrapings?
Demodex
51
What ectoparasite is responsible for: rare in the UK, lesions often occur on the head?
Cat head mite
52
What infectious disease is responsible for: cause of acute hepatitis in dogs with a high mortality rate?
Adenovirus
53
What infectious disease is responsible for: disease of rabbits transmitted by blood sucking insects. Poor prognosis with acute form, signs include ocular swelling and discharge?
Myxomatosis
54
What infectious disease is responsible for: cause of cat flu, commonly causes ocular lesions?
Feline herpes
55
What infectious disease is responsible for: affects rapidly dividing cells resulting in profuse haemorrhagic diarrhoea?
Parvovirus
56
What infectious disease is responsible for: commensal organism in respiratory tract of many animals, can cause disease including kennel cough in dogs?
Bordetella
57
What infectious disease is responsible for: clinical signs can be seen in the skin, respiratory, neurological and gastrointestinal systems?
Distemper
58
What infectious disease is responsible for: disease of rabbits caused by a calicivirus, clinical signs include sudden death and bleeding from the nose and mouth?
RHDV
59
What infectious disease is responsible for: cause of cat flu, commonly causes oral ulcerations?
Calicivirus
60
What infectious disease is responsible for: virus replicates in lymphoid tissues and causes panleukopaenia in cats?
Feline parvovirus
61
What infectious disease is responsible for: disease caused by helical bacteria, which survive in contaminated water sources?
Lepto
62
How often is DHP given to the dog
every 3 years
63
Is parasite control commonly done in rabbits
Not unless there is problems or at risk
64
what is used to prevent fly strike
raer guard
65
what fly starts fly strike
blowflies