Humoral Immune 1- Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Humoral immune response = ________ immunity

A

Adaptative

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2
Q

What type of antigens tigger the humoral immune response that produces antibodies?

A

Extracellular antigens

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3
Q

_ lymphocytes = humoral immune response

A

B

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4
Q

Where are B lymphocytes located?

A

Secondary lymphoid organs

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5
Q

Passive immunity = ______ antibodies
Active immunity = animal _________ antibodies

A

Acquired
Produces

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6
Q

How is the following immunity achieved:
Active artificial

A

Vaccination

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7
Q

How is the following immunity achieved:
Passive artificial

A

Immunoglobulins

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8
Q

How is the following immunity achieved:
Passive natural

A

Trans placental
Colostrum
Egg

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9
Q

How is the following immunity achieved:
Active natural

A

Disease

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10
Q

B cell receptors:
Antigen ______ and _______ components

A

Binding
Signaling

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11
Q

200,000 to 500,000 ___

A

BCR

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12
Q

BCR antibodies are _________

A

Soluble

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13
Q

BCR and antibodies belong to what superfamily of proteins?

A

Immunoglobulins

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14
Q

Antibodies are _____ attached to BCR

A

NOT

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15
Q

What part of the BCR provides mobility to the light chain of the antibody so it can interact with the antigen?

A

Hinge region

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16
Q

What type of bonds are made between the light and heavy chains and in the hinge region?

A

Disulfide bonds

17
Q

BCR- antigen binding region- is known as the F__

A

Fab = fragment antigen-binding

18
Q

The BCR- heavy chain- is known as the F_ region?

A

Fc= fragment crystallizable