Cellular Immune 1- Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of cells regulate immune response?

A

Helper T cells (Th)

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2
Q

What type of cells destroy cells expressing endogenous antigens?

A

Cytotoxic T cells (Tc)

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3
Q

What type of cells control everything?

A

Regulatory T cells

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4
Q

What cells are responsible for antibody production?

A

B cells

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5
Q

What are the function of the following receptors:
TCR, MHC class 1, MHC class 2, BCR?

A

Antigen binding

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6
Q

What are made of immunoglobulin proteins or domains?

A

Antigen binding receptors

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7
Q

All ______ are membranes of the immunoglobulin superfamily

A

Proteins

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8
Q

What is the order from outside to inside of the cell of proteins binding antigens?

A

Outside - variable domain
Middle- constant domain
Inside- trans membrane domain

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9
Q

_ cells are divided into subpopulations based on antigen receptors, on the ________ molecules and on their function

A

T
Accessory

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10
Q

What type of receptors are alpha/beta and
delta/gamma that bind to antigens?

A

T cell Antigen receptors

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11
Q

What is CD4 and CD8 examples of in terms of T cells?

A

Accessory molecules

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12
Q

Both CD4 and CD8 share one function of _______

A

Memory

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13
Q

Which accessory molecules has the following function:
Helper 1, 2, 17
Regulatory

A

CD4

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14
Q

What accessory molecule has the following function:
Cytotoxic
Regulatory

A

CD8

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15
Q

How many TCR receptors are there? (They are identical)

A

30,000

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16
Q

What type of T cells are used for activation of B cells, Cytotoxic cells, and the immune response?

A

Helper T cells

17
Q

What type of cells can be referred to as “professional antigen presenting cells”, who present the antigens to helper T cells?

A

Dendritic cells (APC)

18
Q

What kind of molecules are the antigens presented to the helper T cell?

A

MHC molecules

19
Q

What type of antigen receptors (alpha/beta or delta/gamma) are CD4 and CD8?

A

alpha/beta