Cellular Immune 2- Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Macrophage activation by the cellular immune response:
____ —> IL-12 and IFN-y
___ —> IL-2 and IFN-y

A

APC
Th1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Normal __________ are killed by growing intracellular bacteria

A

Macrophages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

IFN-y and IL-2 released by Th1 cells can activate ___________ and enable them to kill otherwise resistant intracellular bacteria

A

Macrophages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The innate pathway by macrophage activation involves IFN-y and production of ___ cells

A

NK

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Depending on their ______ exposure, macrophages can be classically activated (M1) or alternatively activated (M2)

A

Cytokine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which macrophage- M1 or M2- has the major regulatory role and are critical to granuloma formation and wound healing ?

A

M2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Classical activation- M1- leads to ?

A

Inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The following increase- M1 or M2?
Resolution of inflammation
Wound repair
Extracellular matrix prodcution
Cell proliferation
Angiogenesis

A

Alternative activation- M2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of bacteria can infect macrophages and induce antigen processing?

A

Mycobacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When macrophages are in contact with listeria:
Normal macrophages initially ______ bacteria, but then it grows again
Activated macrophages, bacteria is _______

A

Decreased
Eliminated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Killing of infected target cells by CD8 + T cells is ________

A

Specific

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Memory and killing occurs in the ________ tissue

A

Peripheral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Macrophage activation occurs in?

A

Lymphoid tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly