Hubbard - Bleeding Disorders Flashcards
Which drugs commonly cause thrombocytopenia
Chemo Thiazides Ethanol Estrogen Quinine
Sx’s = fever, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and neuro dysfunction
TTP
Sx’s = fever, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, neuro dysfunction, and renal dysfunction
HUS
Sx’s = hyaline thrombi that occlude capillaries
TTP
What mutations are seen in Essential Thrombocytosis
JAK2
MPL
CALR
What is the Tx for Essential Thrombocytosis
ASA
What drugs can cause disordered platelet function leading to prolonged bleeding w/ normal platelet count
ASA, NSAIDs
Clopidogrel
Heparin
In Bernard-Soulier, vWF, and Glanzmann syndromes, what is the rxn to Ristocetin and the other tests
Bernard-Soulier, vWF = no aggregation w/ Ristocetin, yes to others
Glanzmann = yes aggregation w/ Ristocetin, no to others
Thinning of the vessel walls d/t AD inheritance of CD105 (Endoglin) mutation
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia
Sx’s = petechiae around the mouth, epistaxis
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia
What is the Tx for Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia
Surgery/Photoablation
What is the Tx for chronic ITP
Prednisone
What is the Tx for TTP
Plasmapheresis
What is the Tx for vWF
Desmopressin
What is the Tx for liver disease causing thrombocytopenia
FFP