HREJ & CLSK Flashcards

1
Q

Which one of the following statements BEST describes a Code of Ethics?
A) A code that applies to and protects massage therapists
B) Expresses obligations and goals of a professional College
C) Expresses our commitment to practice in ethical terms
D) A professional code that is optional and not binding

A

C) Expresses our commitment to practice in ethical terms

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2
Q

Which one of the following statements BEST explains the importance of a Code of Ethics for massage therapists?
A) Provides guidelines for policy makers that govern the profession
B) Lays out expectations of massage therapists that protect the public
C) Describes our responsibilities to society and the trust they have in us
D) A commitment to define the ethical values of the profession

A

B) Lays out expectations of massage therapists that protect the public

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3
Q
Which one of the following items is NOT described in the scope of MT practice?
A) Assessment of soft tissue and joints
B) Treatment of physical dysfunction
C) Relief of pain through manipulation
D) Diagnosis of physical dysfunction
A

D) Diagnosis of physical dysfunction

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4
Q

Which one of the following factors does NOT contribute to client vulnerability?
A) A power differential and boundary definitions
B) Professional profile of health care practitioners
C) Clients are in various states of undress on the table
D) Clients are unable to see what the therapist is doing

A

B) Professional profile of health care practitioners

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5
Q
Providing quality massage therapy is the cornerstone of which one of the following Principles described in the Code of Ethics?
A) Respect for Persons
B) Responsible Caring
C) Integrity in Relationships
D) Responsibility to Society
A

B) Responsible Caring

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6
Q

Which one of the following statements BEST describes the idea of being a ‘professional’ to you?
A) Someone who enjoys a special status in society
B) Someone who enjoys a fixed social role
C) Someone who looks and behaves in certain prescribed ways
D) Someone who possesses advanced knowledge and skills obtained through post-secondary education

A

D) Someone who possesses advanced knowledge and skills obtained through post-secondary education

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7
Q

Why do massage therapists need to participate in continuing education and lifelong learning?
A) Because it is required by the College
B) To remain competent and current in their field
C) Because all healthcare professionals are required to participate in continuing education
D) Because we all need to add more tools and skills to our therapeutic tool belts

A

B) To remain competent and current in their field

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8
Q

Professional Judgement is necessary and essential in the practice of massage therapy because?
A) Sometimes massage therapists have to interpret standards and expectations in the ‘Standards of Practice’ and ‘Code of Ethics’
B) Therapists always have discretion with regard to any requirements set by the profession
C) No one can live by the rules all the time, sometimes we need to make our own decisions
D) RMT’s need autonomy to serve their own best interests

A

A) Sometimes massage therapists have to interpret standards and expectations in the ‘Standards of Practice’ and ‘Code of Ethics’

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9
Q

An ethical issue involves?
A) A situation which poses a question of right or wrong
B) A situation which provides us with a difficult or complex problem
C) A situation which provides us with a scenario where we find a conflict of values
D) A question about ethics we need to able to answer

A

B) A situation which provides us with a difficult or complex problem

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10
Q

Which of the following are general ethical principles applicable in decision-making for healthcare professionals?
A) Nonmaleficence, Beneficence and fidelity
B) Nonmaleficence and Beneficence
C) Fairness and fidelity
D) Honesty and integrity

A

B) Nonmaleficence and Beneficence

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11
Q

‘Competence’ refers to?
A) The belief that massage therapists must be safe and effective in the practice of massage therapy
B) The ability to perform the responsibilities required of massage therapists as regulated healthcare professionals to the standard required for safe, effective and ethical practice
C) The ethical delivery of healthcare services
D) The safe and expedient delivery of healthcare services

A

B) The ability to perform the responsibilities required of massage therapists as regulated healthcare professionals to their standard required for safe, effective and ethical practice

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12
Q

The purpose of a ‘Standards of Practice’ document is to?
A) Describe the curriculum a massage therapist must master prior to practicing massage therapy
B) Outline what is expected and required of practitioners for assuring the delivery of quality patient care
C) Outline all the modalities a massage therapist may practice as an RMT
D) Outline the ethical requirements massage therapists must fulfill in order to practice massage therapy

A

B) Outline what is expected and required of practitioners for assuring the delivery of quality patient care

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13
Q

If we are working with a client whose value system is different from our own or who we just simply don’t like we should?
A) Refuse to treat the client
B) Continue to treat the client and utilize this as an opportunity to learn and grow
C) Continue to treat because in the end it’s really all about money and business
D) Refer the client to another therapist and let him or her deal with them

A

B) Continue to treat the client and utilize this as an opportunity to learn and grow

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14
Q
When a therapist and client come together they enter into a?
A) Business relationship
B) Personal relationship
C) Therapeutic relationship
D) Healing experience
A

C) Therapeutic relationship

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15
Q

The maintenance of professional competence is a?
A) Threshold experience that ends at graduation
B) A threshold experience that includes 10 years of professional practice
C) A lifelong process that continues even once the therapist ceases to practice the profession
D) A lifelong process as for as long as the therapist is practicing in the profession

A

D) A lifelong process as for as long as the therapist is practicing in the profession

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16
Q

Mediation refers to the process of?
A) Resolving disputes with the aid of a neutral third party
B) Being referred to the appropriate College committee
C) Receiving expert advice from a Council member
D) Being disciplined for breach of College bylaws, Code of Ethics or Standards of Practice

A

A) Resolving disputes with the aid of a neutral third party

17
Q

What are some of the accountability mechanisms a regulated healthcare professional utilizes to demonstrate its accountability?
A) Setting professional standards of education including continuing education and lifelong learning
B) Providing quality assurance and developing the knowledge base of massage therapy
C) Providing mechanisms for the mediation and discipline of members
D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

18
Q

Selling products to client’s is?
A) A conflict of interest and unprofessional
B) A good way to make some extra money
C) A good way to ensure that clients utilize quality massage therapy products
D) Unwise because if clients don’t like the products they may not come back for treatment

A

C) A good way to ensure that clients utilize quality massage therapy products

19
Q

In order to breach client confidentiality a therapist must intentionally provide others with information about the client without his or her consent?
A) True, however if the therapist accidentally provides confidential information this does not count
B) True, because the information provided created a problem for the client
C) False, a breach in client confidentiality can be either intentional or unintentional
D) True, a breach is only a breach if a therapist has malicious intent

A

C) False, a breach in client confidentiality can be either intentional or unintentional

20
Q
Which myotome does elbow flexion test?
A) C6
B) C5
C) C4
D) C3
A

C6

21
Q
Which dermatome includes the Thenar eminence?
A) C8
B) C7
C) C6
D) C5
A

C) C6

22
Q
What is the normal range for active AF extension?
A) 20 to 45 degrees
B) 40 degrees
C) 70 degrees
D) 80 to 90 degrees
A

D) 80 to 90 degrees

23
Q
Which shoulder movement is not apart of cervical scan?
A) Abduction
B) Circumduction
C) Lateral rotation
D) Medial rotation
A

B) Circumduction

24
Q
What is the normal range for AF lateral shoulder rotation?
A) 170 to 180 degrees
B) 160 to 170 degrees
C) 80 to 90 degrees
D) 50 to 60 degrees
A

C) 80 to 90 degrees

25
Q
Which type of end-feel is felt with elbow flexion?
A) Ligamentous
B) Soft tissue
C) Empty
D) Bony
A

B) Soft tissue

26
Q
What is the normal ROM for AF neck flexion?
A) 90 to 110 degrees
B) 60 to 90 degrees
C) 45 to 60 degrees
D) 20 to 45 degrees
A

C) 45 to 60 degrees

27
Q
Which special test requires pulse palpation?
A) Wright’s
B) Homan’s
C) Trendelenberg
D) Vertebral Artery
A

A) Wright’s

28
Q
Which reflex tests the S1-S2 segmental level
A) Patellar
B) Medial hamstring
C) Posterior tibial
D) Achilles
A

D) Achilles