Hockey Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is the origin of ice hockey?

A

Ice hockey began in Canada in the mid 1800’s.

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2
Q

In what year did ice hockey become the national sport of Canada?

A

By 1900.

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3
Q

Which countries have become popular for ice hockey?

A
  • Russia
  • Sweden
  • United States
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4
Q

What is the typical duration of hockey games?

A

3-20 minute periods with 2 intermissions.

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5
Q

What is the main objective of hockey?

A

To score points by hitting the puck into the goal or net.

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6
Q

How is floor hockey modified from ice hockey?

A

Differences in rules and no use of ice or skates.

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7
Q

How many players are on a typical hockey team?

A

Six (6) or seven (7) players.

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8
Q

What is the role of the goalkeeper in hockey?

A

To prevent the puck from going in the net using hands, feet, or stick.

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9
Q

What is the function of the center forward in hockey?

A

Performs the face-off and may play on both sides of the court.

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10
Q

What are the names of the outside forwards in hockey?

A

Left and right wings.

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11
Q

What is the main responsibility of forwards in hockey?

A

To score or assist a score.

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12
Q

What is the role of defensive players in hockey?

A

To keep the puck out of their zone and challenge opponents.

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13
Q

Define ‘assist’ in hockey.

A

A pass from a teammate that leads to a goal.

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14
Q

What is the ‘blade’ of a hockey stick?

A

The curved end used to hit the puck.

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15
Q

What is the ‘body’ or ‘shaft’ of a hockey stick?

A

The main part used to hold and stickhandle.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of the ‘butt’ or ‘end’ of a hockey stick?

A

Used for better grip and to keep the hand from sliding off.

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17
Q

What does ‘centering the puck’ mean?

A

To pass to a spot in front of the opponent’s goal.

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18
Q

What is the ‘goalie crease’?

A

The area where no player’s feet or stick, except for the goalie, is allowed.

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19
Q

What is a ‘hat trick’?

A

When one player scores 3 goals in one game.

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20
Q

What initiates play in hockey?

A

A face-off.

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21
Q

What is a ‘give and go’ in hockey?

A

An offensive play where a pass is given and then returned for a shot.

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22
Q

What does ‘off-sides’ mean in hockey?

A

Having a defensive player in the offensive zone or vice versa.

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23
Q

What is a ‘power play’?

A

A one-man advantage due to a foul.

24
Q

What is a ‘V-cut’?

A

A move to get open by cutting away from the ball and back quickly.

25
What is a 'wrist shot'?
A quick snap of the wrist for quickness and accuracy.
26
What is a 'screen shot'?
A shot where the goalkeeper's vision is blocked.
27
What are the rules regarding goalies in hockey?
Must stay in their crease; no player can enter except the goalie.
28
What conditions nullify a goal?
* Goals hit off a player's body (except the goalie) * Foul committed by the offensive team * Player or scoring player in the crease
29
What happens if the goal net is moved?
A goal will count if the puck crosses the goal line where the net should be.
30
What is the goalie allowed to do in the crease?
Block the puck, catch it, or pick it up.
31
What is a 'high sticking' foul?
Lifting the blade of the stick above the knees.
32
What is 'slashing' in hockey?
Hitting an opponent with the stick when they can't play the puck.
33
What does 'tripping' refer to in hockey?
Using any part of the body or stick to cause an opponent to fall.
34
What is 'hooking'?
Holding an opponent's stick to prevent them from playing.
35
What is 'goalie contact'?
Any contact with the goalie in the crease.
36
What does a 'bench penalty' refer to?
Poor sports conduct while sitting on the bench.
37
What happens if an offensive player is in the crease?
Defense is awarded a free pass from the center line.
38
What should players do defensively?
Never pass in front of their own goal and cover their area.
39
What is the recommended strategy if no one is defending you?
Stick handle and possess the puck towards the opponent’s goal.
40
What should players always look to do before shooting?
Look to pass.
41
What is the purpose of dribbling in hockey?
To create space.
42
Who created floor hockey?
Tom Harter, Director of Civic Recreation in Battle Creek, Michigan
43
How many players play each role on a team?
One goalkeeper, one center forward, two outside forwards, and two defensive players
44
What does the clock stop for?
Penalties, goals, and injuries
45
When is a face off used?
After each goal and at the start of each period
46
When do players change positions?
Each new period
47
When do substitutes enter the game?
At 10:00 (halfway into the period)
48
Whose stick do substitutes use?
The player being replaced
49
When is a goal scored?
When the puck breaks the pane of the goal line
50
If the score is tied at the end of the game it is considered a tie game, unless. . .
It is a playoff game, then the teams go into a shoot out
51
Who is the winner in a shoot out?
The first team to score
52
How much time does the goalie have to clear the puck after it is in his/her possesion?
Three seconds
53
True or false: The goalie can pick up the puck outside the crease
False
54
What are the rules regarding the goalie when they are throwing the puck?
Must be a backhand throw and the puck must make contact with the floor, another player, or the wall before it passes the center line
55
What are the 9 fouls?
High sticking, slashing, tripping, hooking, goalie contact, bench penalty, offensive player in the crease, defensive player in the crease, and goalie outside the crease
56
What happens when a foul is committed?
The player who committed the foul sits out for one minute and their team will play shorthanded