History Term 3 Flashcards
What is the definition of democracy
The free and equal right of everyone to take part in the government
What is the definition of classified
Placed in separate categories
What is the definition of human rights
Th rights to which every human being is entitled
What is the definition of election
The process by which people vote for the political party they want to represent them
What is the definition of violate
To deny somebody their rights
What is the definition of political offences
Doing things that deny the governments laws
What is the definition of legislation
Laws created by the government
What is the definition of biography
A story of someone’s life
Before which year was South Africa not a democratic country
1994
Who was South Africa’s first president after apartheid
Nelson Mandela
True or false
The laws of the country apply to every one except the president
False
True or false
The bill of rights can be found in the constitution
True
True or false
Human rights are only applicable to people over the age of 18
False
True or false
The South African constitution gives every one the right to freedom of religion but if you go to a catholic school you have to change religion
False
What is South Africa’s national bird
Blue crane
What is South Africa’s national flower
Protea
What is South Africa’s national fish
Galjoen
What is South Africa’s national animal
Springbuk
What is South Africa’s national tree
Red yellow wood tree
In apartheid what were all South African citizens classified by
Race
What do people in a democratic country have
- The freedom to move around, live and work where they want to
- The freedom to make speeches and support the political party they want to support ( as long as they don’t harm other people or break the law
- The freedom to vote for the people they want to rule the country
- Their human rights protected
What is a political party
A political party is a group of people who share ideas about how the country should be run
What does the ANC stand for
African national congress
What does the DA stand for
Democratic Alliance
What age do you have to be to vote
Over 18
Every how many years can a citizen vote
Every 5 years
When was South Africa’s first democratic election
On the 27 of April 1994
What public holiday happens on the 27 April
Freedom day
What is a secret ballot
Citizens vote on a ballot paper, where all the political parties names are listed. Citizens make an mark (X) next to the party they want to vote for. The papers go into a ballot box and voting is done in secret. This is known as a secret ballot
What is democracy based on
democracy is based on the idea that everyone in the country should have a say in how the country is run