History

Question 1

Mannerism

Answer 1

• An expression in which classic elements are used unconventionally • Evolved between Renaissance and Baroque

Question 2

The City Beautiful Movement (1890s)

Answer 2

• Launched a classical revival moment through the country • Led to a greater awareness of city planning • Resulted in a profusion of civic centers, dome-topped structures and grand plazas • Promoted monumental and grandiose

Question 3

Renaissance Planning

Answer 3

Space was created amid a cramped medieval town for a grand piazza, where a more modest square once stood.

Question 4

Baroque Planning

Answer 4

Type of urban planning links important monuments, places, and views with broad streets and avenues (ex: Rome)

Question 5

Picturesque

Answer 5

A garden design style characterized by wild ruggedness; in architecture, asymmetrical combinations of form and variety of textures (ex: NY Central Park)

Question 6

The Second Empire Style

Answer 6

Mid to late 19th century - used for prestige and authority

• Mansard Roof
• The Pavilion