History 3

Question 1

Roman peace

Answer 1

Pax Romana

Question 2

First citizen

Answer 2

Princeps

Question 3

Roman peace and prosperity was under his rule

Answer 3

Octavian

Question 4

Became known a Caesar Augustus-1st Roman ruler to be called emperor-wanted to restore the republic and shared power with the senate

Answer 4

Octavian

Question 5

Agriculture- trade and material wealth peaked- currency was made

Answer 5

Economic prosperity

Question 6

Supplied water to Roman cities

Answer 6

Aqueducts

Question 7

True happiness- free mind of fear and free body of pain

Answer 7

Epicurean

Question 8

Highest good comes from the pursuit of virtues

Answer 8

Stoicism

Question 9

Focused on beauty, art, and philosophy

Answer 9

Greeks

Question 10

Focused on usefulness, law, and politics

Answer 10

Romans

Question 11

Romans learned much from them- modeled literature after their examples

Answer 11

Greeks

Question 12

Great orator and political figure of the republic in Rome

Answer 12

Cicero

Question 13

Homer of Rome- greatest Roman poet- wrote Aeneid

Answer 13

Virgil

Question 14

Poet of the Augustan age

Answer 14

Horace

Question 15

Metamorphoses- 200 myths of the ancient world

Answer 15

Ovid

Question 16

Wrote ancient history of Rome

Answer 16

Livys

Question 17

Wrote bitter satires on Rome’s social problems

Answer 17

Juvenal

Question 18

Historian who longed for republic- annals of germania

Answer 18

Tacitus

Question 19

Dominant language of Rome

Answer 19

Latin

Question 20

Most famous Greek writer in the Roman Empire

Answer 20

Plutarch

Question 21

Medical writer

Answer 21

Galen

Question 22

Astronomer and mathematician- geocentric theory

Answer 22

Ptolemy

Question 23

Earth centered universe

Answer 23

Geocentric theory

Question 24

Chariot races

Answer 24

Crocus Maximus

Question 25

Most famous example of Rome’s architectural achievement

Answer 25

Colosseum

Question 26

Epicureanism- on the nature of things

Answer 26

Lucretius

Question 27

Philosopher- tutor of Nero

Answer 27

Seneca

Question 28

Meditations

Answer 28

Marcus Aurelius

Question 29

Worship centers for exhaled Jews

Answer 29

Synagogues

Question 30

Old Testament translation from Hebrew to Greek

Answer 30

Septuagint

Question 31

Anointed one

Answer 31

Jesus the Christ

Question 32

Roman governor

Answer 32

Pontus Pilate

Question 33

Roman emperor

Answer 33

Tiberius

Question 34

The spread of the gospel was aided by these two things

Answer 34

Jewish persecution and Apostle Paul

Question 35

First Christian martyr

Answer 35

Stephen

Question 36

First missionary to the gentiles

Answer 36

Paul

Question 37

Romans deemed Christians as

Answer 37

Social misfits to haters of humanity

Question 38

Led first official Christian persecution

Answer 38

Nero

Question 39

Led largest and most widespread Christian persecution

Answer 39

Diocletian

Question 40

Made Christianity legal

Answer 40

Edict of Milan

Question 41

Legalized Christianity

Answer 41

Constantine

Question 42

Made Christianity Rome’s official religion

Answer 42

Theodosius I

Question 43

Affirmed the deity of the Trinity

Answer 43

Council of Nicaea

Question 44

Withdraw to monasteries and denied physical comforts

Answer 44

Monasticism

Question 45

Reasons for decline of Rome

Answer 45

Political disorder, economic troubles, and moral decay

Question 46

Germanic tribes who didn’t share Greek or Roman culture

Answer 46

Barbarians

Question 47

Fierce eastern tribe

Answer 47

Huns

Question 48

Hun tribe who settled in east Rome

Answer 48

Visigoths

Question 49

Romans were defeated and the empower was killed

Answer 49

Battle of Adrianople

Question 50

Plundered Rome with the Visgoths in 410

Answer 50

Alaric

Question 51

Hun leader who invaded Rome

Answer 51

Attila

Question 52

Raided and pillaged Rome- term still used today

Answer 52

Vandals

Question 53

Date of the fall of the Roman Empire- when a non Roman was placed on the throne

Answer 53

476 AD

Question 54

Chose co empower for west while ruling in the east

Answer 54

Diocletian