Historia de la anestesia Flashcards

1
Q

Viajes etéreos

A

Pérdida de la consciencia a través de algo llamado éter que es una solución que bloquea el sistema nervioso
Se corría el riesgo de muerte

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2
Q

Cocaína

A

A finales del siglo XIX, utilizada para ritos religiosos por los gobernantes o poderosos de la tribu

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3
Q

A. Neiman 1860

A

Extrae la sal o el principio activo dando a conocer que estos adormecian

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4
Q

Wilhelm Lossen

A

Definió la fórmula correcta

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5
Q

Koller 1884

A

Usa cocaína como anestesia tópica en procedimientos oculares

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6
Q

Einhorn 1904

A

novocaina (procaina)

Poca potencia = altas concentraciones= tóxico

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7
Q

1943-1946 Lofgren y Lundquist

A

Lidocaína, primera amida usada regionalmente

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8
Q

1957 Eckenstam

A

Mepivacaína y Bupivacaína

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9
Q

1969 Lofgren

A

Prilocaína

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10
Q

1972 Adams

A

Etilocaína

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