HILDEGARD PEPLAU Flashcards
THEORY OF INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
“the kind of person that the nurse becomes makes a substantial difference in what each patient will learn as he or she receives nursing care”
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Born in Reading, Pennsylvania in September 1, 1909
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Time when women were taught to believe that they have to choose between marriage and work
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Her leadership skills saved ANA from bankruptcy
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Became a member of the Army Nurse Corps and worked in a neuropsychiatric hospital in London
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Author of “Interpersonal Relations in Nursing”
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Died peacefully on March 7, 1999 at the age of 89
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Psychiatric Nurse of the Century
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Mother of Psychiatric Nursing
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Focus on nurse client relationship
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Nurse serves as a resource person, counselor, surrogate
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
Identified 4 phases of the nurse patient interaction
HILDEGARD PEPLAU
- Orientation Phase
- Identification Phase
- Exploitation Phase
- Resolution Phase
4 PHASES OF NURSE-CLIENT INTERACTION
• Problem defining phase
Orientation Phase
• Starts when client meets a stranger
Orientation Phase
• The individual has a felt need and seeks professional assistance
Orientation Phase
• Get acquainted phase of the nurse-patient relationship
Orientation Phase
• Preconceptions are worked through
Orientation Phase
• Parameters are established and met
Orientation Phase
• Early levels of trust are developed
Orientation Phase
• Roles begin to be understood
Orientation Phase
Values (N and P)
Factor Affecting Orientation Phase
Cultural Race (N and P)
Factor Affecting Orientation Phase
Beliefs (N and P)
Factor Affecting Orientation Phase
Past Experiences ( N and P)
Factor Affecting Orientation Phase
Expectations (N and P)
Factor Affecting Orientation Phase
Pre-conceived Ideas (N and P)
Factor Affecting Orientation Phase
• Patient have a feeling of belonging and capability of dealing with the problem
Identification Phase
• Nurse permits exploration of feelings
Identification Phase
• Patient identifies with those who can help him or her
Identification Phase
• The client begins to identify problems to be worked on within relationship
Identification Phase
• The goal of the nurse: to help the patient recognize his or her own interdependent or participation role and promote responsibility for self
Identification Phase
help the patient recognize his or her own interdependent or participation role and promote responsibility for self
The goal of the nurse
• Use of professional assistance for problem solving alternatives
Exploitation Phase
• Principle of interview and communication techniques must be used
Exploitation Phase