Herpes Zoster Flashcards

1
Q

What is herpes zoster?

A

Shingles, a viral infection of nerves that supply certain area of the skin.

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2
Q

What are the two patterns of herpes zoster?

A

Blazing fire in the LV channel and stagnation of qi and blood.

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3
Q

What is blazing fire in the LV channel shingles often triggered by?

A

Emotional disturbance such as long-term LV qi stasis transforming into fire which blazes from the channels into the skin.

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4
Q

What are the lesions of blazing fire in the LV channel shingles looking like?

A

Red with bright vesicle walls and burning sensation with pinpricking pain.

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5
Q

Which pattern includes bitter taste, dry throat, and thirst for cold drinks, restlessness, anger, and dry stools or constipation?

A

Blazing fire in the LV channel.

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6
Q

What is the tx principle for blazing fire in the LV channel?

A

Clear the LV and drain fire, and clear heat in the blood.

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7
Q

What formula is used for blazing fire in the LV channel shingles?

A

Long dan xie gan tang.

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8
Q

Which pattern corresponds to post-herpetic pain and includes poor appetite, disturbed sleep, thin and choppy pulse, and is more common in the elderly?

A

Stagnation of qi and blood.

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9
Q

What are stagnation of qi and blood shingles lesions like?

A

Semi-erupted papule or scars, pain is sharp and pricking and worse with movement.

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10
Q

What is the tx principle for stagnation of qi and blood shingles?

A

Disperse and regulate LV qi and clear the channels to stop pain.

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11
Q

What formula is used for stagnation of qi and blood shingles

A

Chai hu shu gan san.

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