Acne Flashcards

1
Q

What is acne?

A

Inflammation of the hair follicle and sebaceous glands.

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2
Q

Which pattern includes lesions characterized by white and blackheads that are papular and and slightly itchy, forehead and proximal to the nose most common areas?

A

LU heat.

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3
Q

What is the tx principle for LU heat?

A

Clear and drain heat from the lungs.

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4
Q

What is the formula for LU heat?

A

Pi pa qing fei yin.

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5
Q

Which formula includes papular white and blackheads that occur on the chest, upper back, and around the mouth, prone to oily skin?

A

ST heat.

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6
Q

What is the tx principle for ST heat?

A

Clear heat from the ST.

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7
Q

What is the formula for ST heat?

A

Tiao wei cheng qi tang.

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8
Q

Which pattern includes papular lesions affecting areas around the nose, mouth, and between the eyebrows, can be affected by prementruation and emotional stress?

A

Blood heat.

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9
Q

What is the tx principle for blood heat?

A

Cool the blood and clear heat.

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10
Q

What is the formula for blood heat?

A

Yue ju wan jia jian.

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11
Q

Which formula includes pustules on a red base, pain and burning sensation, affects upper back and chest?

A

Heat toxins.

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12
Q

What is the tx principle for heat toxins?

A

Clear heat and relieve toxins.

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13
Q

What is the formula for heat toxins?

A

Wu wei Xiao du yin.

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14
Q

Which pattern includes deep, painful nodules and pus-filled cysts on a red base with the face, chest and back usually affected, and normally skin is oily and deep pitted scars?

A

Damp toxins with blood stasis.

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15
Q

What is the tx principle for damp toxins with blood stasis?

A

Eliminate damp and invigorate qi and blood.

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16
Q

What is the formula for damp toxins with blood stasis?

A

Tao hong si wu tang jia jian.

17
Q

What are some points for acne?

A

ST8, SI3, LI2, LU7, LI4, P3, HT3, ST41, ST44, LI11.

18
Q

What is the primary cause of acne in adults?

A

Hormone imbalance or yin/yang imbalance.