Dermatomyositis Flashcards

1
Q

What is dermatomyositis?

A

Muscle bi, skin lesions are often pruritic and erupt on the face, neck, upper back, chest, and arms, the main characteristic is rash and swelling on the eyelids/muscle fatigue.

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2
Q

Which pattern includes acute onset with purple-reddish rash, high fever, bitter taste, dry throat, and pain and weakness of the muscles and joints?

A

Blazing heat toxin.

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3
Q

What is the tx principle for blazing heat toxin?

A

Cool qi and blood and toxins, enrich yin and clear heat.

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4
Q

What is the formula for blazing heat toxin?

A

Qing wen bai du yin.

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5
Q

Which pattern includes slow onset, lesions are dark red, systemic pain and weakness is prominent?

A

Invasion of the skin by cold-damp.

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6
Q

What is the tx principle for invasion of the skin by cold-damp?

A

Augment qi and warm yang and scatter cold to unblock channels.

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7
Q

What is the formula for invasion of the skin by cold damp?

A

Dang gui si ni tang.

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8
Q

Which pattern includes dark red or scarlet lesions, muscle atrophy, joint pain, poor appetite, weakness, cold sensation, and weak pulse?

A

SP and KI yang deficiency.

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9
Q

What is the tx principle for SP and KI yang deficiency?

A

Tonify KI and bolster yang, strengthen SP and augment qi.

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10
Q

What is the formula for SP and KI yang deficiency?

A

Jin gui shen qi wan.

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