Herbal Supplements Flashcards

1
Q

What is garlic used for?

A

blocks LDL, raises HDL, surpassed platelet aggregation

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2
Q

what does garlic treat?

A

high cholesterol and hypertension

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3
Q

what are the adverse effects of garlic?

A

mild GI reaction, body odor

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4
Q

what are drug interactions with garlic?

A

avoid taking if an anti platelet/anticoagulant is prescribed due to increased bleeding

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5
Q

what is ginger root used for?

A

relieves vertigo, increases GI motility, decreases inflammation, treats morning sickness, decrease rheumatoid arthritis pain

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6
Q

what are adverse affects of ginger root?

A

excessive intake can lead to CNS depression and cardiac dysrhythmias

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7
Q

what are drug interactions with ginger root?

A

increase hypoglycemic effects of anti-diabetic medications

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8
Q

what should a nurse consider when taking care of a patient taking ginger root?

A

caution in pregnancy

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9
Q

What is ginkgo biloba used for?

A

promotes vasodilation, decreased clot formation, improve blood flow to the brain

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10
Q

what are adverse effects of ginkgo biloba?

A

mild GI upset, lightheadedness, headache

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11
Q

what medications interact with ginkgo biloba?

A

medications that lower seizure threshold (antihistamines, antidepressants, antipsychotics)

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12
Q

what should a nurse consider when caring for a patient taking ginkgo biloba?

A

pt history of depression
is pt on medications to increase bleeding risk

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13
Q

what is the use of omega-3 fatty acids?

A

promotes brain health, cardiac benefits, skin, treats anxiety and depressions

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14
Q

what are adverse effects of omega-3 fatty acids?

A

mild GI reaction, hypotension (if taken too much)

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15
Q

what should a nurse consider when caring for a patient taking omega-3 fatty acids?

A

the dosage of fatty acid

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