HEENT Flashcards

1
Q

what type of joint is the TMJ

A

ellipsoid, synovial joint

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2
Q

what innervates the TMJ

A

innervates CN V3

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3
Q

how does the mandibular head move during TMJ depression

A

glides anteriorly

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4
Q

how does the mandibular head move during TMJ elevation

A

glides posteriorly

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5
Q

what motions does the Temporalis preform

A

elevation and retraction

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6
Q

what motions does the masseter preform

A

elevation and protraction

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7
Q

what motions does the lateral pterygoid preform

A

depression, protraction, contralateral lateral glide

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8
Q

what motion does the medial pterygoid preform

A

elevation, protraction, contralateral glide

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9
Q

what is the disorder caused by increased venous congestion

A

cephalgia

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10
Q

what is the first sign of lymphatic congestion

A

supraclavicular fullness

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11
Q

what can occur with CN V entrapment/dysfunction

A

headache, trigeminal neuralgia

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12
Q

what can occur with CN VII entrapment/dysfunction

A

altered taste, bell’s palsy

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13
Q

what can occur with CN VIII entrapment/dysfunction

A

vertigo, tinnitus

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14
Q

what can occur with CN IX and X entrapment/dysfunction

A

poor suckling, FTT

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15
Q

what are the symptoms of CN III, IV, VI entrapment/dysfunction

A

blurred vision, diplopia, nystagmus, eye fatigue, HA

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16
Q

what ganglia is involved with ANS to HEENT

A

cervical collateral ganglia

17
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the lacrimal gland

A

CN VII

18
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the mucous glands

A

CN VII

19
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the parotid gland

A

CN IX

20
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the submaxillary and sublingual glands

A

CN VII

21
Q

what is the anterior chapmans point for the ear

A

above the proximal clavicle

22
Q

what is the anterior chapmans point for the nasal sinuses

A

below proximal clavicle, superior surface of proximal 2nd rib

23
Q

what is the anterior chapmans point for the pharynx, tonsils, and larynx

A

superior and inferior surface of rib 1 at sternal border

24
Q

what is the posterior chapman point for the ear

A

posterior C1

25
Q

what is the posterior chapman point for the nasal sinuses

A

lateral tip of C1

26
Q

what is the posterior chapman point for the pharynx, tonsils, sinuses

A

C2

27
Q

what is the medical term for misshapen head

A

plagiocephaly

28
Q

what nerves are tested with pupillary light reflex

A

CNs II and III

29
Q

what nerves are involved with EOM

A

CNs III, IV, and VI