HEENT Flashcards

1
Q

what type of joint is the TMJ

A

ellipsoid, synovial joint

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2
Q

what innervates the TMJ

A

innervates CN V3

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3
Q

how does the mandibular head move during TMJ depression

A

glides anteriorly

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4
Q

how does the mandibular head move during TMJ elevation

A

glides posteriorly

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5
Q

what motions does the Temporalis preform

A

elevation and retraction

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6
Q

what motions does the masseter preform

A

elevation and protraction

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7
Q

what motions does the lateral pterygoid preform

A

depression, protraction, contralateral lateral glide

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8
Q

what motion does the medial pterygoid preform

A

elevation, protraction, contralateral glide

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9
Q

what is the disorder caused by increased venous congestion

A

cephalgia

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10
Q

what is the first sign of lymphatic congestion

A

supraclavicular fullness

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11
Q

what can occur with CN V entrapment/dysfunction

A

headache, trigeminal neuralgia

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12
Q

what can occur with CN VII entrapment/dysfunction

A

altered taste, bell’s palsy

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13
Q

what can occur with CN VIII entrapment/dysfunction

A

vertigo, tinnitus

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14
Q

what can occur with CN IX and X entrapment/dysfunction

A

poor suckling, FTT

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15
Q

what are the symptoms of CN III, IV, VI entrapment/dysfunction

A

blurred vision, diplopia, nystagmus, eye fatigue, HA

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16
Q

what ganglia is involved with ANS to HEENT

A

cervical collateral ganglia

17
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the lacrimal gland

18
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the mucous glands

19
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the parotid gland

20
Q

what provides the parasympathetic response of the submaxillary and sublingual glands

21
Q

what is the anterior chapmans point for the ear

A

above the proximal clavicle

22
Q

what is the anterior chapmans point for the nasal sinuses

A

below proximal clavicle, superior surface of proximal 2nd rib

23
Q

what is the anterior chapmans point for the pharynx, tonsils, and larynx

A

superior and inferior surface of rib 1 at sternal border

24
Q

what is the posterior chapman point for the ear

A

posterior C1

25
what is the posterior chapman point for the nasal sinuses
lateral tip of C1
26
what is the posterior chapman point for the pharynx, tonsils, sinuses
C2
27
what is the medical term for misshapen head
plagiocephaly
28
what nerves are tested with pupillary light reflex
CNs II and III
29
what nerves are involved with EOM
CNs III, IV, and VI