abdomen Flashcards

1
Q

what is the inherent motion of the organs themselves

A

visceral motility

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2
Q

what is the motion that is created or acted upon an organ

A

visceral mobility

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3
Q

what are the 4 categories of visceral motion

A

somatic nervous system, ANS, craniosacral rhythm, visceral motility

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4
Q

what are some examples of ANS visceral motion

A

diaphragmatic motion, cardiac motion, peristaltic motion

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5
Q

what cranial nerve provides to ciliary ganglion

A

3

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6
Q

what cranial nerve provides to sphenopalatine ganglion

A

7

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7
Q

what cranial nerve provides to submaxillary ganglion

A

7

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8
Q

what cranial nerve provides to otic ganglion

A

9

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9
Q

what organs specifically does the greater splanchnic nerve innervate

A

stomach, liver, pancreas duodenum

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10
Q

what organs specifically does the lesser splanchnic nerve innervate

A

small intestines, R colon, transverse colon

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11
Q

what organs specifically does the least splanchnic nerve and lumbar splanchnic nerve innervate

A

transverse colon, L colon, pelvic organs

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12
Q

what does the left vagus innervate in the upper GI

A

greater curvature and pyloric sphincter

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13
Q

what does the right vagus innervate in the upper Gi

A

lesser curvature, liver, gallbladder, right half of colon

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14
Q

where is the chapmans point for appendicitis

A

tip of right 12th rib

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15
Q

what innervates the lower GI (left colon and pelvis)

A

pelvic splanchnic (S2-4)

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16
Q

what are some contraindications for colonic stimulation

A

bowel obstruction, abdominal neoplasm, undiagnosed abdominal pain

17
Q

what are some contraindications for splenic stimulation

A

infectious mononucleosis, splenomegaly, neoplasm

18
Q

what are some indications for gastric release

A

GERD, gastric ptosis,

19
Q

what are some indications for gall bladder release

A

cholecystitis, cholestasis, chronic upper abdominal pain

20
Q

what is the chapmans point for the liver

A

right 5th and 6th ICS

21
Q

what is the chapmans point for the gallbladder

A

right 6th ICS

22
Q

what is the chapmans point for the pancreas

A

right 7th ICS

23
Q

what is the chapmans point for the stomach acid

A

left 5th ICS

24
Q

what is the chapmans point for stomach peristalsis

A

left 6th ICS

25
Q

what is the chapmans point for the spleen

A

left 7th ICs

26
Q

what is the visceral motion during expiration and inspiration

A

toward the midline with expiration; away from midline with inspiration

27
Q

what are some indications for splenic stimulation

A

infectious disease and preventive

28
Q

what is derived from the foregut

A

distal esophagus to proximal duodenum

29
Q

what is derived from the midgut

A

distal duodenum to proximal 2/3 of transverse colon

30
Q

what is derived from the hindgut

A

from distal 1/3 of transverse colon to rectum

31
Q

is peristalsis referring to mobility or motility (in our classroom)

A

mobility

32
Q

what can occur due to increased peristalsis caused by the parasympathetics

A

diarrhea

33
Q

where does the cisterna chyli drain

A

thoracic duct

34
Q

what is the cisterna chyli adjacent to

A

aorta, Right crus of diaphragm, and L1 and L2