HEART LAB: ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY Flashcards
What is the average resting heart rate?
the average resting heart is 75 beats/ minute
True or False: the heart produces electrochemical impulses
true; the heart produces electrochemical impulses
What is the function of electrodes?
electrodes are responsible for measuring the bodies electrical activity
What does the term “systole” refer to?
the term “systole” refers to the contractile period of the heart
What does the term “diastole” refer to?
the term “diastole” refers the relaxed period of the heart
What are the three elements of the cardiac cycle?
the two elements of the cardiac cycle are the spread of excitation/ conduction of impulses, contraction/ generation of pressure, and the valves control of flow
Describe how the cardiac cycle spreads impulses.
the cardiac cycle spreads excitation/ conduction of impulses by using the conduction system
How long is each cardiac cycle?
each cardiac cycle is ~0.8 seconds
Describe which valves are open/ closed during complete diastole (relaxation).
during complete relaxation the atrioventricular valves are open but the semilunar valves are closed
Does blood flow into the ventricles passively or actively in to the ventricle?
the majority of blood flows passively until the sinoatrial node fires and forces the atriums to contract