HEART LAB: ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY Flashcards

1
Q

What is the average resting heart rate?

A

the average resting heart is 75 beats/ minute

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2
Q

True or False: the heart produces electrochemical impulses

A

true; the heart produces electrochemical impulses

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3
Q

What is the function of electrodes?

A

electrodes are responsible for measuring the bodies electrical activity

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4
Q

What does the term “systole” refer to?

A

the term “systole” refers to the contractile period of the heart

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5
Q

What does the term “diastole” refer to?

A

the term “diastole” refers the relaxed period of the heart

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6
Q

What are the three elements of the cardiac cycle?

A

the two elements of the cardiac cycle are the spread of excitation/ conduction of impulses, contraction/ generation of pressure, and the valves control of flow

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7
Q

Describe how the cardiac cycle spreads impulses.

A

the cardiac cycle spreads excitation/ conduction of impulses by using the conduction system

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8
Q

How long is each cardiac cycle?

A

each cardiac cycle is ~0.8 seconds

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9
Q

Describe which valves are open/ closed during complete diastole (relaxation).

A

during complete relaxation the atrioventricular valves are open but the semilunar valves are closed

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10
Q

Does blood flow into the ventricles passively or actively in to the ventricle?

A

the majority of blood flows passively until the sinoatrial node fires and forces the atriums to contract

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11
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12
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13
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14
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15
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16
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17
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18
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