HEALTH PROMOTION Flashcards

1
Q

when to consider bariatric surgery

A

bmi ≥ 40 or bmi >35 with significant comorb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is orlistat

A

lipase inhibitor, lowers dietary fat absorption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

side effects of orlistat

A

soft stools, abdo pain, flatulence, fecal incontinence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what must you separate orlistat from (list 3)

A

fat soluble vitamins (ADEK),
levothy,
oral contraceptives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

phentermine plus topiramate ER side effects list 5

A

constipation, dry mouth, paraesthesia, insomnia, taste changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

naltrexone with bupropion side effects

A

nvd, insomnia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

when to stop naltrexone and bupropion

A

5% weight loss not achieved after 3 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when to omit orlistat dose

A

if meal is missed or contains no fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what to avoid when taking bupropion and naltrexone

A

high fat meal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

energy requirement per day for normal adults

A

20-25kcal abw/kg/day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

energy requirement per day for patients

A

25-35kcal/kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

protein req per day for normal adult

A

0.8g/kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

protein req per day for adult over 60

A

1.5g/kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

protein req per day for patients facing trauma / surgery / burn

A

1.5-2g/kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

protein req per day for pts in sepsis

A

1.5-2.5g/kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

protein req for ckd pts not on dialysis

A

0.6-0.8

17
Q

protein req for ckd on hd/pd

A

1.2g/kg

18
Q

daily adult fluid req

A

30-40ml.kg

19
Q

7 markers of malnutrition

A
  1. weight loss in past 6m
  2. dietary intake
  3. gi symptoms
  4. presence of disease state requiring increase in metabolic demand
  5. muscle wasting
  6. fat stores
  7. edema
20
Q

in which pts must pre-pyloric sphincter enteral access be avoided

A

delayed gastric emptying

21
Q

which enteral access can cause higher chances of tube clogging and diarrhoea

A

post pyloric sphincter access

22
Q

first line for refeeding syndrome

A

thiamine 100mg OD for 7d

23
Q

electrolytes affected in refeeding

A

K, Mg, Phosphate

24
Q

BMI what classifies as high risk pt

A

16, 18.5 if with another factor

25
Q
A