HCHS Germany: A LEVEL UNIT 3 - Nazi Germany Flashcards

1
Q

What fraction of the vote did Hitler need to pass the Enabling Act?

A

66%

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2
Q

What law was passed the day after the Reichstag Fire?

A

Decrees for the Protection of the Nation and the State

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3
Q

Which leading Nazi was a junker?

A

Hermann Göring

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4
Q

When was the Night of the Long Knives and who carried it out?

A

30th June 1934, SS

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5
Q

What did the Law for the Restoration of the Civil Service do?

A

Removed 5% of Jews and purged ‘alien elements’

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6
Q

Who allegedly started the Reichstag Fire?

A

Marinus van der Lubbe

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7
Q

When was the Law against the Formation of New Parties?

A

14th July 1933

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8
Q

What happened on May 2nd 1933?

A

Trade Union offices ransacked and merged into DAF

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9
Q

Who was Hitler’s secretary?

A

Lammers

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10
Q

What was the name of the Nazi trade union and who was in charge of it?

A

DAF, Robert Ley

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11
Q

Who was appointed economics minister in 1934?

A

Hjalmar Schacht

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12
Q

Which concentration camp was the first to open in 1933?

A

Dachau

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13
Q

Name 3 organisations controlled by Himmler

A

SS, Waffen SS, Kripo, Gestapo, SD

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14
Q

Which award could women win for having children?

A

Mothers’ Cross

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15
Q

How much was the marriage loan?

A

600RM

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16
Q

When did the 4 Year Plan begin and who was put in charge?

A

Göring, 1936

17
Q

If the Hitler Youth was for boys, what was the equivalent for girls?

A

League of German Maidens (BDM)

18
Q

In Frankfurt, how many Gestapo controlled the city?

19
Q

Under which programme did the Nazis create state sponsored brothels?

A

Lebensborn

20
Q

Give 3 examples of Nuremberg Laws

A

Jews were: barred from employing German women as domestic servants, could not display a German flag, were no longer German citizens but were designated ‘subjects’ and Jewish war veterans were removed from employment

21
Q

How many KDF holidays were taken by 1938?

A

10 million

22
Q

Fill in the blanks: Nazi courts sentenced _______ people to a total of ________ years’ imprisonment for political offences.

A

225,000 and 600,000

23
Q

At which event did Hitler bow in front of Hindenburg to show his ‘moderation’

A

Potsdam Day, 21st March 1933

24
Q

What German word means ‘coordination’ of Germany into Nazism?

A

Gleichschaltung

25
Which ‘alphabet agency’ made 6 months’ labour service compulsory for men aged 19-25 and from when?
RAD from 1935
26
Who was Minister for the Interior but was sidelined by Himmler and his SS?
Wilhelm Frick
27
How many Germans attended DAF vocational training schools from 1936?
2.5 million
28
Name two Nazi organisations set up for women
NSV, NSF and DFW
29
What German word means ‘the people’s community’?
Volksgemeinschaft
30
Which leading Nazi looks a little bit like Mr Ellis?
Rudolf Hess