Hazan and Shaver Flashcards
aim
To see the association between attachment an adult relationships
procedure
Analysed 620 replies to love quiz printed in an. American local newspaper
- The first section assessed the respondents current or most important relationship, the second section assessed general love experiences, the third section assessed attachment type by asking response to choose which of three statement describes them best
findings
56%- securely attached, 25% insecure avoidant, 19% insecure resistant
-avoidant respondents Tended to reveal jealousy and fear of intimacy
Limitation of methodological issues
most studies do not make use of the strange situation and instead use self-report questions
- this is a weakness because of social desirability bias and it involves retrospective data, so involves memory which can be inaccurate and you may forget certain things
- Therefore longitudinals study would be more valid
limitation, contradictory evidence
Hazan and Shaver support childhood attachment predicting adult relationships due to The fact that attachment history is the same as your current attachment type
-however are the researchers have found little relationship between quality of an infant and adolescent attachment, so there must be other factors such as a parents divorce or having siblings which can influence development of attachment
Limitation, childhood attachment an adult relationships are correlational
A problem with correlations is it only looks at two co-variables, suggesting that only a relationship between early attachment and later attachment exist
-There could be extraneous variables that may be involved such as parenting style or Childs temperament, so the personality (if they’re shy or not)