Bowlby's theory Flashcards

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1
Q

what does Bowlby’s monotropic theory state

A

children are born with the innate tendency to form attachment with their parents in order to increase the chances of survival

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2
Q

mnemonic for this theory

A

ASCMI

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3
Q

ASCMI stands for?

A

A Snap Chat Makes Images

adaptive, social release, critical period, monotropy, internal working model

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4
Q

adaptive

A

they give humans an advantage, making them more likely to survive

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5
Q

social release

A

infants possess unborn social releases which unlocks the tendency in adults to look after them
these are physical so a baby face makes them more cuter; behavioural is like crying

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6
Q

critical period

A

infants much form an attachment within critical period of up to 2 1/2 years, if not formed, child will be damaged for life
- ITS MORE OF A SENSITIVE PERIOD ACCORDING TO HIM, as you can still form attachments after, it’s just harder

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7
Q

monotropy

A

infants form special attachment with their primary caregiver, if mother isn’t around, a mother substitute will do

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8
Q

internal working model

A

-infants forms internal working model which is a template for future relationship expectations, so if the child had a healthy relationship with primary attachment figure, then future relationships are healthy

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9
Q

what type of explanation is this

A

evolutionary

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10
Q

attachment happens because (2 ways)

A

1) law of continuity, more continuous care means more strong attachment
2) law of accumulative separation, more separation more impact on attachment

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