haber Flashcards

1
Q

Hubo is for when A. consequence or B. Cause

A

B. Cause

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2
Q

Había is for A. Cause or B. Consequence

A

B. Consequence

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3
Q

Había mucha basura por todas las calles porque ayer hubo una protesta.

A

There was a lot of trash all over the streets because yesterday there was a protest.

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4
Q

This morning there was a lot of traffic because there was an accident.

A

Esta mañana había mucho tráfico porque hubo un accidente.

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5
Q

Mañana habrá un concierto.

A

Tomorrow there will be a concert.

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6
Q

El viernes habrá cinco conciertos.

A

On Friday there will be five concerts.

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7
Q

Impresoras

A

printers

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8
Q

We have to bring more paper for the printers

(Hay que construction)

A

Hay que traer más papel para las impresoras.

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9
Q

Toca traer más papel.

A

Bring more paper. (Or, we have to bring more paper) A general imperative like “hay que”

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10
Q

Ha de tener

A

must have

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11
Q

He must have a lot of money.

A

Él ha de tener mucho dinero.

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12
Q

She must be angry with someone.

A

Ella ha de estar enojada con algien.

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13
Q

what is it a synonym for?

Yo he de
tu has de
el/ella/ud ha de
ellos/as han de
nosotros hemos de
Ustedes han de
PLUS Infinitivo

A

The construction for I must, you must, she, etc.,
I guess, might be…
This is a synonym for supongo, imagino que,

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14
Q

Para el 2023 yo habré terminado mi maestría.

A

By 2023 I will have finished my master’s degree

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15
Q

By the end of this month, I will have bought a new car.

A

Para el fin de este mes, yo habré comprado un nuevo carro.

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16
Q

No estoy seguro de que él haya visitado a su abuela.

subjunctive because there is doubt.

A

I am not sure that he visited his grandma.

17
Q

What is hubiera used for?

A

Something hypothetical in the past.

18
Q

Yo no visité a mi abuela la semana pasada porque no tuve tiempo, si hubiera tenido tiempo, la habría visitado.

A

I didn’t visit my grandma last week because I didn’t have time, if I had had time I would have visited her.

19
Q

Ahorrar

A

to save

20
Q

If I had saved more money when I was young, I would have bought a house sooner in my life.

A

Si hubiera ahhorado más dinero cuando era joven, habría comprado una casa más pronto en my vida.

21
Q

I have lived here for three years.

A

He vivido aquí por tres años.

22
Q

I have been living here for three years.

A

He estado viviendo aquí por tres años.

23
Q

I didn’t go to the party because I had already gone to another party the day previous.

A

Yo no fui a la fiesta porque ya había ido a otra el día anterior.

24
Q

I didn’t go to the party because I had already been going to others in previous days.

A

yo no fui a la fiesta porque ya había estado yendo a otras los días anteriores.

25
Q

This is the clearest lesson about haber I have ever seen.

A

Esta es la lección más clara sobre haber que he visto nunca.