Gynecology Flashcards

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1
Q

what occurs about 2 weeks before menstruation?

A

ovulation

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2
Q

What is the first thing you should do if you have to assess a gynecology emergency?

A

see if there is a female emt

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3
Q

connect ovary with uterus
-primary site of fertilization
-fertilized egg continues to uterus where it continues to develop into embryo

A

fallopian tubes

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4
Q

-muscular organ where fetus grows
-narrowest part is cervix
-responsible for contractions during labor
-helps to push infant through birth canal

A

uterus

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5
Q

outermost cavity of woman’s reproductive system
-forms lower birth canal
-sperm deposited from penis
- sperm passes through cervix to uterus, and up fallopian tubes

A

vagina

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6
Q

skin from top of vagina to posterior anus

A

perineum

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7
Q

first menstruation cycle occurring between the ages of 11 and 16

A

menarche

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8
Q

embryo grows inside this
-500 cc of fluid, protects baby

A

amniotic sac

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9
Q

what attaches to the wall of uterus and connects to fetus by umbilical cord?

A

placenta

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10
Q

how many umbilical arteries are there?

A

2

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11
Q

how many umbilical veins are there?

A

1

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12
Q

Where are the ovums (eggs) produced?

A

ovaries

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13
Q

What ages does ovulation and mensuration start?

A

11-16

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14
Q

What is Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)?

What is the most common symptom?

A

Infection of upper organs of reproduction

Most common sign is generalized lower abdominal pain

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15
Q

What causes chlamydia?

A

STD
bacteria

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16
Q

Where does gonorrhea grow?

A

Grows and multiplies rapidly in warm, moist areas of reproductive tract
 Cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes in women
 Urethra in men and women

17
Q

If there is suspected sexual assault who should treat the patient?

A

female EMT if available

18
Q

What is something important to ask during SAMPLE?

A

Pregnant?
On any types of birth control?
Last menstrual cycle?
Medical conditions?

19
Q

What are the most significant signs and symptoms in gynecology emergencies?

A

syncope, nausea, vomiting, fever

20
Q

With vaginal bleeding, what is something important to ask about bleeding control?

A

How many pads have you bled through?

21
Q

How do you control vaginal bleeding?

A

external pads

22
Q

True or False.
You can pack and place dressings into the vagina to stop bleeding.

A

FALSE YOU FUCKS

23
Q

What do you use to treat external lacerations?

A

moist, sterile compresses

24
Q
A