Anatomy and Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Pallor

A

lack of color, paleness of skin

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2
Q

Cyanosis

A

bluish or purplish or greyish discoloration of the skin

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3
Q

Afebrile

A

without a fever

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4
Q

Hematoma

A

swelling which contains blood

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5
Q

Ischemia

A

inadequate blood supply to a part of the body

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6
Q

Contusion

A

Bruise

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7
Q

Macro

A

Large

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8
Q

Tachy

A

fast, rapid

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9
Q

Dys

A

abnormal, bad, difficult

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10
Q

Hernia

A

rupture

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11
Q

Hemat

A

blood

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12
Q

Pedi

A

foot

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13
Q

Cholecysto

A

gallbladder

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14
Q

Micro

A

small

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15
Q

Peri

A

around

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16
Q

Renal

A

kidney

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17
Q

Glycol

A

sugar

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18
Q

Brady

A

slow

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19
Q

H.E.P.A.

A

High efficiency air particulate

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20
Q

Hemi

A

meaning one half

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21
Q

Pnea

A

breathing

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22
Q

Itis

A

inflammation of an organ

23
Q

JVD

A

jugular vein distention

24
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

25
Abduction
draws away from the midline
26
Adduction
draws toward the midline
27
Ventral
Front
28
Dorsal
Back
29
Distal
Farther from the limb root
30
Extension
Straightening out
31
Flexion
bending
32
Inferior
Lower
33
Lateral
Farther from the midline
34
Medial
Nearer to the midline
35
Palmar
Palm side of hand or body
36
Plantar
Sole side of foot
37
Proximal
Nearer to the limb root
38
Superior
Upper
39
Arrhythmia
Abnormal heart rhythm
40
Axilla
Underarm
41
Cervical
pertaining to the neck or to the cervix of the uterus
42
Crepitus
crackling or grating sound, usually of bones
43
Diaphoresis
Profuse sweating or perspiration
44
Dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing
45
Edema
Swelling of body tissues due to an excessive accumulation of fluid
46
Embolism
Obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot of blood or foreign substance
47
Emesis
Vomiting
48
Febrile
Pertaining to a fever
49
Uria
pertaining to urine
50
Inguinal
Pertaining to the groin region
51
Purulent
Consisting of pus
52
Turgor
Condition of being distended or swollen
53