Anatomy and Terms Flashcards
Pallor
lack of color, paleness of skin
Cyanosis
bluish or purplish or greyish discoloration of the skin
Afebrile
without a fever
Hematoma
swelling which contains blood
Ischemia
inadequate blood supply to a part of the body
Contusion
Bruise
Macro
Large
Tachy
fast, rapid
Dys
abnormal, bad, difficult
Hernia
rupture
Hemat
blood
Pedi
foot
Cholecysto
gallbladder
Micro
small
Peri
around
Renal
kidney
Glycol
sugar
Brady
slow
H.E.P.A.
High efficiency air particulate
Hemi
meaning one half
Pnea
breathing
Itis
inflammation of an organ
JVD
jugular vein distention
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Abduction
draws away from the midline
Adduction
draws toward the midline
Ventral
Front
Dorsal
Back
Distal
Farther from the limb root
Extension
Straightening out
Flexion
bending
Inferior
Lower
Lateral
Farther from the midline
Medial
Nearer to the midline
Palmar
Palm side of hand or body
Plantar
Sole side of foot
Proximal
Nearer to the limb root
Superior
Upper
Arrhythmia
Abnormal heart rhythm
Axilla
Underarm
Cervical
pertaining to the neck or to the cervix of the uterus
Crepitus
crackling or grating sound, usually of bones
Diaphoresis
Profuse sweating or perspiration
Dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing
Edema
Swelling of body tissues due to an excessive accumulation of fluid
Embolism
Obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot of blood or foreign substance
Emesis
Vomiting
Febrile
Pertaining to a fever
Uria
pertaining to urine
Inguinal
Pertaining to the groin region
Purulent
Consisting of pus
Turgor
Condition of being distended or swollen