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GRE19 Flashcards

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1
Q

elysian

A

relating to paradise; blissful

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2
Q

feint

A

trick; shift; sham blow; feigned attack to draw away defensive action; V.

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3
Q

clip

A

cut off with shears; fasten; N: something clipped off (as a short extract from film); clasp or fastener

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4
Q

dogmatic

A

opinionated; holding stubbornly to one’s opinion; arbitrary; doctrinal

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5
Q

infraction

A

violation (of a rule or regulation); breach

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6
Q

lexicon

A

dictionary

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7
Q

lush

A

(of a plant or grass) growing very well

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8
Q

martinet

A

strict disciplinarian; person who demands total obedience to rules and orders; CF. Jean Martinet

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9
Q

expansive

A

(of a person) outgoing and sociable; broad and extensive; able to increase in size

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10
Q

primp

A

groom oneself with care; adorn oneself

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11
Q

inveterate

A

deep-rooted; habitual; CF. grow old

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12
Q

warrant

A

justification; written order that serves as authorization (esp. a judicial writ); Ex. search/death warrant; V: justify; guarantee

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13
Q

pedant

A

scholar who overemphasizes book learning, trivial details of learning, or technicalities

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14
Q

derision

A

ridicule; ADJ. derisive; CF. derisory

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15
Q

vehement

A

forceful; intensely emotional; with marked vigor; strong; N. vehemence

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16
Q

dowse

A

use a divining rod to search for underground water or minerals

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17
Q

philology

A

study of language or words

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18
Q

treatise

A

article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly

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19
Q

benevolent

A

generous; charitable; having a wish to do good

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20
Q

incontrovertible

A

indisputable; impossible to dispute; not open to question; unquestionable

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21
Q

remediable

A

reparable

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22
Q

braggadocio

A

boasting

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23
Q

juggernaut

A

irresistible crushing force; overwhelming advancing force that crushes everything in its path

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24
Q

mason

A

one who builds or works with stone or brick; N. masonry: work of a mason; stonework or brickwork

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25
Q

plait

A

braid; interwine; interweave strands or lengths of; make by weaving strands together; Ex. plaited hair; N: braided length as of hair o fabric; CF. pigtail, ponytail

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26
Q

verbatim

A

word for word; in the same words; repeating the actual words exactly

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27
Q

urgent

A

compelling immediate action; pressing; persistent; importunate; Ex. urgent in his demands

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28
Q

bowdlerize

A

expurgate; CF. Thomas Bowdler

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29
Q

abash

A

embarrass

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30
Q

reprimand

A

reprove severely; rebuke; N.

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31
Q

lumber

A

move heavily or clumsily; Ex. The bear lumbered through the woods; N: timber

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32
Q

address

A

direct a speech to; speak to; deal with or discuss; direct one’s efforts or attention to; make with a destination; N: formal speech

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33
Q

litigation

A

lawsuit; N. litigant: one party in a lawsuit; V. litigate

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34
Q

reek

A

emit (an unpleasant odor or smoke); give off an unpleasant odor; give out smoke; Ex. reeking chimney; N: unpleasant odor; stench

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35
Q

pulsate

A

throb; beat regularly; vibrate regularly

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36
Q

brazen

A

insolent; without shame; bold; Ex. brazen lie; V: face with bold self-assurance or with unshamed confidence

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37
Q

weird

A

eerie; strange; unnatural

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38
Q

ostensible

A

apparent; appearing as such; professed(pretended); pretended; Ex. ostensible purpose of the expedition

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39
Q

stringent

A

(of rules) binding; rigid; marked by scarcity of money; Ex. stringent economic conditions

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40
Q

amble

A

walking at an easy unhurried pace; V: walk slowly and aimlessly

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41
Q

frock

A

long loose garment (worn by monks)

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42
Q

grapple

A

wrestle; come to grips with; take hold of and struggle with; Ex. grapple with the burglar

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43
Q

frivolous

A

lacking in seriousness; flippant; self-indulgently carefree; unworthy of serious attention; relatively unimportant; trivial

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44
Q

caulk(calk)

A

make watertight (by blocking up cracks as in a ship)

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45
Q

bliss

A

complete happiness; ADJ. blissful

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46
Q

grueling

A

exhausting; Ex. grueling marathon race

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47
Q

cordial

A

warmly friendly; gracious; heartfelt; Ex. cordial welcome

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48
Q

ichthyology

A

study of fish; CF. ichthyo-: fish

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49
Q

voyeur

A

Peeping Tom; person who derives sexual gratification from observing the sexual acts of others

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50
Q

barrister

A

counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar

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51
Q

dulcet

A

sweet sounding; pleasing to the ear; melodious

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52
Q

jeopardize

A

endanger; imperil; put at risk; N. jeopardy: danger

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53
Q

economy

A

efficiency or conciseness in using something; thrifty management of resources

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54
Q

muster

A

gather; assemble (troops); Ex. muster up one’s strength for the ordeal; N.

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55
Q

delete

A

erase; strike out

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56
Q

hamper

A

obstruct; prevent the free movement of; N: ½Ä·áÇ°À̳ª ÀǺ¹ µîÀ» ´ã´Â ¹Ù±¸´Ï

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57
Q

natty

A

neatly or smartly dressed; dapper; smart; Ex. natty dresser

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58
Q

benefit

A

advantage; anything that brings helpl, advantage, or profit; money provided by the government to the people; fund-raising public entertainment; Ex. unemployment benefit; V: receive benefits; be beneficial to; give benefits

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59
Q

scurvy

A

contemptible; despicable; N: disease caused by deficiency of Vitamin C

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60
Q

determinate

A

having a fixed order of procedure; precisely defined; invariable; fixed; conclusive; final

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61
Q

inamorata

A

woman whom a man loves

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62
Q

magisterial

A

authoritative; imperious; commanding; of a magistrate; Ex. magisterial study of Roman law; Ex. magisterial manner

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63
Q

bode

A

foreshadow; portend

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64
Q

integrity

A

honesty; uprightness; wholeness; state of being whole and undivided; completeness

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65
Q

consolidation

A

unification; process of becoming firmer or stronger; V. consolidate: merge; strengthen

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66
Q

wilt

A

loose freshness; droop

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67
Q

casualty

A

serious or fatal accident; person killed or wounded in an accident or battle

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68
Q

pyromaniac

A

person with an insane desire to set things on fire

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69
Q

drudge

A

do drudgery; N: person who drudges

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70
Q

matrimony

A

state of being married

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71
Q

candor

A

frankness; open honesty; ADJ. candid

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72
Q

auroral

A

pertaining to the aurora borealis; CF. aurora australis

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73
Q

evenhanded

A

impartial; fair

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74
Q

alimony

A

payments made regularly to an ex-spouse after divorce

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75
Q

slight

A

insult to one’s dignity; snub; V: treat as if of small importance; insult; snub; ADJ. small in size; of small importance

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76
Q

shackle

A

chain; fetter; confine with shackles; N.

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77
Q

droop

A

bend or hang downward; become weakened; Ex. His shoulders drooped with tiredness; N.

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78
Q

succinct

A

brief, terse, compact

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79
Q

topple

A

become unsteady and fall down

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80
Q

vitreous

A

of glass; pertaining to or resembling glass; V. vitrify: change into glass; CF. petrify

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81
Q

repudiate

A

disown; disavow; deny

82
Q

stately

A

formal; ceremonious; grand in style or size; majestic

83
Q

perennial

A

something long-lasting; perennial plant; ADJ: lasting through the year or many years; lasting for a long time; enduring

84
Q

typhoon

A

tropical hurricane or cyclone

85
Q

rabid

A

of or suffering rabies; like a fanatic; extremely zealous; furious; CF. rabies: hydrophobia

86
Q

nutritious

A

providing nourishment

87
Q

inquisitor

A

questioner (especially harsh); investigator; person making an inquisition

88
Q

dispirited

A

lacking in spirit

89
Q

stalwart

A

physically strong; brawny; steadfast; strong in mind or determination; Ex. stalwart supporter; N: stalwart follower

90
Q

accost

A

approach and speak first to a person

91
Q

presumptuous

A

going beyond what is right; excessively forward; arrogant; taking liberties

92
Q

insensate

A

without feeling; lacking sense; foolish

93
Q

inane

A

silly; senseless; Ex. inane remarks; N. inanity

94
Q

brook

A

tolerate; endure; Ex. brook no interference; N: small stream

95
Q

mannerism

A

distinctive behavioral trait; affected style in art (according to a set of styles)

96
Q

perspicuity

A

clearness of expression; freedom from ambiguity

97
Q

finicky

A

too particular; fussy; difficult to please; too concerned with unimportant details or quality; Ex. finicky about her food

98
Q

doom

A

condemnation to a severe penalty; ruin; fate (esp. a tragic or ruinous one); V.

99
Q

nova

A

star that suddenly becomes much brighter and then returns to its original brightness

100
Q

charm

A

quality of pleasing; amulet; action or formula thought to have magical power; spell; V: attract; cast a spell on; bewitch

101
Q

stymie

A

thwart; present an obstacle; stump

102
Q

sonnet

A

14-line poetic verse form with a fixed rhyme pattern

103
Q

forthcoming

A

happening in the near future; ready; willing to help; Ex. No answer was forthcoming.

104
Q

bewitch

A

cast a spell over; captivate completely

105
Q

negligence

A

neglect; failure to take reasonable care; ADJ. negligent: neglectful; lax; not taking enough care

106
Q

surge

A

powerful movement of or like a wave; V.

107
Q

varnish

A

paint used to coat a surface with a glossy film; glossy coating produced by using this substance; Ex. nail varnish; V.

108
Q

magistrate

A

official with power to administer the law

109
Q

rotunda

A

circular building or hall covered with a dome

110
Q

adjutant

A

staff officer assisting the commander; assistant

111
Q

authoritative

A

having the weight of authority; regarded as providing knowledge that can be trusted; reliable; peremptory and dictatorial; Ex. authoritative dictionary/manner; CF. definitive

112
Q

igneous

A

produced by fire; of fire; volcanic; (of rocks) formed from lava; Ex. igneous meteorite

113
Q

trinket

A

knickknack; bauble; cheap jewelry

114
Q

frail

A

weak; N. frailty

115
Q

aviary

A

enclosure for birds; large cage

116
Q

season

A

enhance the flavor of by adding a spice, etc.; inure; harden; N. seasoning: something used in seasoning

117
Q

expeditious

A

done with speed; quick; N. expedition

118
Q

pharisee

A

Pharisee: member of an ancient Jewish group that emphasized strict observance of the Mosaic law (considering themselves very holy); hypocritical self-righteous person

119
Q

stratagem

A

deceptive scheme; clever trick

120
Q

emanate

A

issue forth; come out

121
Q

fell

A

cruel; (of a disease) deadly

122
Q

cursive

A

(of writing) flowing; running; having the successive letters joined

123
Q

invocation

A

prayer for help (used in invoking); calling upon as a reference or support; act of invoking

124
Q

wade

A

walk through a substance, such as water, that impedes movement

125
Q

zeal

A

eager enthusiasm (to a cause or ideal); ADJ. zealous

126
Q

exemplary

A

serving as a model; outstanding; Ex. exemplary punishment/behavior; N. exemplar: typical example; model

127
Q

copious

A

plentiful

128
Q

tribulation

A

suffering; ordeal; distress; trial

129
Q

trance

A

hypnotic state; ecstatic state; detachment from one’s physical surrounding (as in contemplation or daydreaming); CF. transition

130
Q

primary

A

first in rank or importance; principal; earliest in time; Ex. primary stages; N. CF. first

131
Q

daunt

A

intimidate; frighten; discourage; dishearten

132
Q

covetous

A

avaricious; desirous of (someone else’s possessions); V. covet: desire eagerly (someone else’s possessions)

133
Q

fresco

A

painting on wet plaster (usually fresh)

134
Q

teetotalism

A

practice of abstaining totally from alcoholic drinks; N. teetotaler;; ADJ. teetotal; CF. T + total

135
Q

compile

A

assemble; gather; accumulate; make (a report or a book) from facts and information found in various places; Ex. compile a dictionary

136
Q

betroth

A

become engaged to marry

137
Q

viscous

A

(of a liquid) thick and sticky; gluey; viscid; CF. consistency

138
Q

straggle

A

stray or fall behind (a main group); spread out in a scattered group; Ex. straggling marathon racer; Ex. straggling branch

139
Q

conclusive

A

decisive; ending all debate

140
Q

animated

A

lively; spirited

141
Q

profusion

A

great amount; plenty; overabundance; excess; lavish expenditure; Ex. profusion of choices; ADJ. profuse: plentiful; copious; giving or given abundantly; extravagant

142
Q

palate

A

roof of the mouth; sense of the taste

143
Q

cemetery

A

place for burying the dead

144
Q

limp

A

walk lamely; ADJ: lacking firmness; weak

145
Q

apprehensive

A

fearful; discerning

146
Q

precinct

A

division of a city for election or police purposes; precincts: space that surrounds a building; Ex. precincts of the college

147
Q

ambidextrous

A

capable of using either hand with equal ease

148
Q

vigilant

A

watchful; on the alert; watchfully awake; alert to spot danger; N. vigilance

149
Q

instigate

A

start; urge; provoke; incite; Ex. instigate a search/quarrel

150
Q

enterprising

A

full of initiative; showing enterprise

151
Q

schematic

A

of a schema or scheme; relating to an outline or diagram; using a system of symbols; N. schema: diagrammatic representation; outline

152
Q

Shangri-la

A

imaginary remote paradise on earth; CF. Lost Horizon

153
Q

spendthrift

A

someone who wastes money; CF. thrift: accumulated wealth

154
Q

indentation

A

notch; deep recess; V. indent; CF. tooth

155
Q

reinstate

A

restore to a previous condition or position

156
Q

choir

A

group of people who sing together (esp. during religious services); place for choir

157
Q

nocturnal

A

done or active at night; Ex. nocturnal animals/raids; CF. nocturne

158
Q

propriety

A

fitness; quality of being proper; correct conduct; conformity to prevailing customs and usages; CF. proprietor, proprietary

159
Q

secession

A

withdrawal; V. secede: withdraw formally from membership

160
Q

condole

A

express condolences; N. condolence: sympathy for someone who has experienced great sorrow

161
Q

cohesion

A

tendency to keep together

162
Q

list

A

tilt (as of a ship); lean over (to one side)

163
Q

repress

A

hold back (the natural expression of); restrain; crush; oppress; Ex. repressed child; Ex. repress a laugh/rebellion

164
Q

bemused

A

confused; lost in thought; preoccupied

165
Q

servile

A

slavish; cringing; N. servility

166
Q

abjure

A

renounce upon oath

167
Q

umbrage

A

resentment; anger; sense of injury or insult; Ex. take umbrage at his rudeness

168
Q

compensatory

A

making up for; repaying

169
Q

apocalyptic

A

prophetic; pertaining to revelations especially of disaster; N. apocalypse

170
Q

liaison

A

contact that keeps parties in communication; communication between groups; one that maintains communication; go-between; secret love affair; V. liaise: keep a connection

171
Q

paradox

A

something apparently contradictory in nature (that may nonetheless be true); statement that looks false but is actually correct

172
Q

coincidence

A

the chance occurrence, at the same time, of two or more seemingly connected events; V. coincide: happen at the same time; be in agreement; CF. coincident; CF. coincidental

173
Q

ordeal

A

severe trial or affliction; difficult experience; trial(test of patience or endurance); affliction

174
Q

pan

A

criticize harshly

175
Q

warp

A

twist out of shape; N.

176
Q

withhold

A

refuse to give; hold back; Ex. withholding tax

177
Q

precedent

A

preceding (in time, rank, etc.)

178
Q

incite

A

arouse to action; goad; motivate; induce to exist; Ex. incite a riot/the crowd to rebellion

179
Q

impolitic

A

not wise; not expedient; not politic

180
Q

limbo

A

region near heaven or hell where certain souls are kept; prison (slang); Ex. Purgatory and Limbo

181
Q

irrepressible

A

unable to be restrained or held back; impossible to hold back

182
Q

astronomical

A

enormously large or extensive

183
Q

dishearten

A

discourage

184
Q

gait

A

manner of walking or running; speed

185
Q

gazette

A

official periodical publication; newspaper

186
Q

unearth

A

dig up; discover (facts) by careful searching; Ex. He unearthed some secrets about her; OP. conceal

187
Q

prosody

A

art of versification; study of the metrical structure of verse

188
Q

corrode

A

destroy or wear away gradually by chemical action (over a long period)

189
Q

sentimental

A

swayed by sentiment; appealing to the sentiments

190
Q

confiscate

A

seize; take possession of (private property) by official order (usu. as a punishment); commandeer

191
Q

deterrent

A

something that discourages or deters

192
Q

concave

A

hollow; curved inwards; OP. convex

193
Q

annals

A

records arranged in yearly parts; history

194
Q

preamble

A

introductory statement

195
Q

receptive

A

quick or willing to receive (ideas, suggestions, etc.); Ex. receptive to the proposal

196
Q

debunk

A

expose as false, exaggerated, worthless, etc.; ridicule

197
Q

rake

A

angle of a slope; V: slant from the perpendicular

198
Q

congenital

A

existing at birth

199
Q

bulge

A

protruding part; swelling of a surface; Ex. The apple made a bulge in his pocket; V: swell outward; protrude

200
Q

dingy

A

(of things and place) dirty and dull; Ex. dingy street/curtain

GRE (27 decks)

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