GRE10 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

static

A

having no motion; unchanging; lacking development; N. stasis: stable state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

seasonal

A

of a particular season; Ex. seasonal rise in employment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

maxim

A

proverb; truth pithily stated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

revulsion

A

sudden strong feeling of disgust; sudden violent change of feeling; negative reaction; Ex. revulsion from the scenes of torture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

venturesome

A

(of a person) bold; adventurous; daring; (of an action) risky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

rarefied

A

made less dense (of a gas); V. rarefy: make less dense; N. rarefaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

codify

A

arrange (laws or rules) as a code; classify; N. code: system of words used instead of ordinary writing; collection of laws, rules, established social customs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

restive

A

impatiently restless (induced by external coercion or restriction); restlessly impatient; obstinately resisting control; Ex. restive horses because of wolves; CF. not a general synonym for `restless’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

fitful

A

spasmodic; intermittent; irregular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

tarnish

A

make or become dull or discolored; N.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

vilify

A

slander; speak evil of; N. vilification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

serenity

A

calmness; placidity; ADJ. serene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

prate

A

talk idly; speak foolishly; boast idly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

pacify

A

soothe; make calm or quiet; subdue; bring peace to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

taciturn

A

habitually silent; talking little

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

brand

A

trademark; mark burned on the hide of an animal; mark burned into the flesh of criminals; mark of disgrace; V: mark with a brand; give a lasting bad name; stigmatize; Ex. The press branded him a liar.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

elated

A

filled with excited joy and pride; overjoyed; in high spirits; joyful and proud; Ex. elated crowd; V. elate; N. elation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

thrall

A

slave; bondage; slavery; Ex. Her beauty held him in thrall; CF. enthrall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

impotent

A

weak; ineffective; lacking in physical strength or power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

seasonable

A

occurring at the proper time or season; opportune; Ex. seasonable intervention in the dispute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

vigil

A

keeping watch (during normal sleeping hours); Ex. all-night vigil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

quaint

A

odd in an old-fashioned way; odd; old-fashioned; picturesque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

stoop

A

bend forward and down; lower or debase oneself; fall to a lower standard of behavior by doing something; condescend; Ex. stoop to lying

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

puerile

A

childish; immature; CF. puer: boy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

glow

A

shine brightly without a flame (as of eyes or metals); show redness and heat (in the face) after hard work or because of strong feelings; N: light produced by a heated body; brilliance of a color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

prologue

A

introduction (to a poem or play)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

theocracy

A

government run by religious leaders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

incident

A

event; event that causes a crisis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

mutter

A

utter (complaining words) indistinctly in low tones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

brawny

A

muscular; having well-developed muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

eclipse

A

darken; extinguish; outshine; surpass; cause an eclipse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

bellicose

A

warlike

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

overt

A

open to view; public; not secret; CF. covert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

industrious

A

diligent; hard-working; N. industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

equinox

A

period of equal days and nights; the beginning of spring and autumn; Ex. vernal/autumnal equinox; ADJ. equinoctial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

bigot

A

one who is intolerant (in matters of religion or politics)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

grisly

A

ghastly; horrifying; Ex. grisly remains of the bodies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

indigent

A

poor; destitute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

withdrawn

A

introverted; retiring; remote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

judiciary

A

judicial branch of government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

inaugurate

A

begin formally; install in office; induct into office by a formal ceremony; N. inauguration; ADJ. inaugural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

incur

A

bring upon oneself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

preempt

A

prevent in advance; head off(forestall); forestall by acting first; appropriate for oneself before others; supplant; take the place of; displace; Ex. preempt any attempts; ADJ. preemptive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

purported

A

alleged; claimed; reputed or rumored; Ex. purported Satanists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

attrition

A

rubbing away by friction; gradual decrease in numbers or strength; reduction in the work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment; Ex. a war of attrition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

expedient

A

suitable (for a particular purpose although not necessarily morally correct); practical; politic(prudent); N: something expedient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

edict

A

decree (especially one issued by a sovereign); official command

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

knack

A

special talent; art

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

portly

A

stout; corpulent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

generality

A

vague statement; general statement which is not detailed; quality of being general; greater part; most; Ex. generality of people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

woe

A

great sorrow; deep inconsolable grief; affliction; suffering; Ex. financial woes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

incredulity

A

tendency to disbelief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

connotation

A

suggested or implied meaning of an expression; V. connote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

malicious

A

hateful; spiteful; expressing malice; N. malice: desire to harm others; spite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

axiom

A

self-evident truth requiring no proof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

fabricate

A

build; lie; make up (a story) in order to deceive; Ex. fabricate the whole story; CF. fabric: underlying structure; Ex. fabric of society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

latent

A

present but not yet noticeable or active; dormant; hidden; N. latency; CF. potential

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

adherent

A

supporter; follower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

tarantula

A

venomous spider

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

ordination

A

ceremony conferring holy orders; ceremony of ordaining a priest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

slur

A

slander; insult to one’s character or reputation; V.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

pediatrician

A

physician specializing in children’s diseases; N. pediatrics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

furtive

A

stealthy; quiet and secret (trying to escape notice); sneaky; Ex. furtive glance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

cremate

A

incinerate (a corpse); N. crematory, crematorium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

clown

A

act stupidly; play the fool; N.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

docket

A

program as for trial; book where such entries are made; list of things to be done; agenda; label fixed to a package listing contents or directions; V: describe in a docket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

prompt

A

cause; urge; provoke; provide a cue (for an actor); ADJ: done without delay; done at the right time; punctual; on time; N: reminder or cue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

hermetic

A

sealed by fusion so as to be airtight; airtight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

functional

A

made for practical use only (without decoration); functioning; Ex. functional modern furniture; CF. functionalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

rigid

A

hard and unbending; stiff and unyielding; fixed in behavior or views; strict; rigorous; Ex. rigid rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

accolade

A

award of merit; strong praise and approval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

rightful

A

legally correct; Ex. rightful owner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

stolid

A

dull; impassive; showing little emotion when strong feelings are expected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

poseur

A

person who pretends to be sophisticated, elegant, etc., to impress others; person who poses; CF. pose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

oust

A

expel; drive out; force out; N. ouster: ousting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

epoch

A

period of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

manifold

A

many in number or kind; numerous; varied

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

vertebrate

A

having a backbone or spinal column; N: group of animals having a segmented spinal column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

vulture

A

carrion-eating birds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

cater

A

provide food and drink (for); cater to: try to satisfy (desires of a bad kind)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

arbiter

A

person with power to decide a matter in dispute; judge who is in a position ot make influential judgments; Ex. supreme arbiter of fashion in beachware

82
Q

whelp

A

young animal (esp. of the dog or cat family); young wolf, dog, tiger, etc.

83
Q

mutilate

A

maim; injure lastingly; deprive of a limb or an essential part

84
Q

hostage

A

person who is kept as a prisoner by an enemy so that the other side will do what the enemy demands

85
Q

forlorn

A

sad and lonely; wretched; desolate

86
Q

scuffle

A

struggle confusedly; move off in a confused hurry; N. CF. scuffling twins ?

87
Q

appraise

A

estimate value of; N. appraisal

88
Q

nefarious

A

very wicked

89
Q

dinghy

A

small boat (often ship’s boat)

90
Q

nutrition

A

process of nourishing or being nourished; CF. malnutrition

91
Q

petty

A

trivial; unimportant; very small; small-minded; petty-minded

92
Q

saline

A

salty

93
Q

lexicographer

A

compiler of a dictionary; CF. lexicography: work of compiling a dictionary

94
Q

cession

A

yielding to another; ceding

95
Q

augment

A

increase; add to

96
Q

luxuriant

A

abundant; growing healthily and in large amounts; excessively ornate; rich and splendid; fertile; Ex. luxuriant forests/prose; CF. luxurious, luxuriate

97
Q

primate

A

group of mammals including humans

98
Q

coda

A

concluding section of a musical or literary composition

99
Q

primogeniture

A

seniority by birth; state of being the first-born child; right of the eldest child (to inherit the entire property of one or both parents)

100
Q

deference

A

courteous regard for another’s wish; courteous yielding to another’s wish or opinion (showing respect); ADJ. deferential; OP. effrontery

101
Q

orgy

A

wild drunken revelry; unrestrained indulgence in an activity; Ex. orgy of shopping

102
Q

exalt

A

raise in rank or dignity; praise highly; inspire; Ex. exalt the imagination; ADJ. exalted; N. exaltation

103
Q

feature

A

distinctive part of the faces (as the eyes or mouth); features: overall appearance of the face; prominent or distinctive quality; prominent article; film; V: make prominent

104
Q

dilatory

A

delaying; tending to delay

105
Q

compost

A

mixture of decaying organic matter used as fertilizer; V: put or make compost

106
Q

perpetual

A

everlasting

107
Q

allure

A

entice; attract; tempt

108
Q

raspy

A

making a harsh noise; grating; harsh

109
Q

gentry

A

people of standing(rank or position); people of good family or high social position; class of people just below nobility

110
Q

hoard

A

stockpile; accumulate for future use; N: supply stored for future use

111
Q

provenance

A

place of origin; origin or source of something; Ex. Gunpowder is of Chinese provenance; CF. come

112
Q

unfeigned

A

genuine; real

113
Q

incoherent

A

unintelligible; muddled; unable to express one’s thoughts in an orderly manner; illogical; lacking cohesion; not coherent

114
Q

amoral

A

nonmoral; having no understanding of right and wrong

115
Q

belligerent

A

quarrelsome

116
Q

revile

A

attack with abusive language; vilify(slander)

117
Q

squash

A

crush; quash; suppress

118
Q

contest

A

dispute; argue about the rightness of; compete for; try to win; Ex. contest the election results; Ex. contest a seat in Parliament; N.

119
Q

entail

A

make necessary; require; necessitate; involve; limit the inheritance of (property) to a specified succession of heirs; Ex. entail A on/upon B

120
Q

atypical

A

not normal; not typical

121
Q

delusion

A

false belief; hallucination; deluding; Ex. delusions of grandeur; Ex. under the delusion that

122
Q

tantrum

A

fit of bad temper; fit of petulance; caprice; Ex. The child went into tantrums.

123
Q

hue

A

color; aspect; Ex. opinions of every hue

124
Q

obstinate

A

stubborn; hard to control or treat; Ex. obstinate cough; N. obstinacy

125
Q

intuition

A

immediate insight; power of knowing without reasoning; ADJ. intuitive; V. intuit: know by intuition

126
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty; stinginess; ADJ. penurious: very poor; stingy

127
Q

tenuous

A

thin; slim; rare

128
Q

tangible

A

able to be touched; real; concrete; palpable; possible to realize or understand; Ex. tangible proof

129
Q

cadet

A

student at a military school

130
Q

pluck

A

courage; V: pull off or out; pull out the hair or feathers of; ADJ. plucky: courageous; brave

131
Q

caliber

A

ability; quality; diameter of the inside of a round cylinder; Ex. work of very high caliber

132
Q

flourish

A

grow well; prosper; make sweeping gestures; wave; brandish; Ex. The trees flourished in the sun. N: showy movement or gesture; embellishment or ornamentation (esp. in handwriting)

133
Q

malady

A

illness

134
Q

cabal

A

small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests

135
Q

harbinger

A

forerunner (which foreshadows what is to come)

136
Q

perimeter

A

outer boundary; length of the outer boundary; circumference

137
Q

frieze

A

ornamental horizontal band on a wall

138
Q

apoplexy

A

stroke; loss of consciousness caused by too much blood in the brain

139
Q

portend

A

foretell; presage; be a sign or warning of; N. portent: sign; omen; forewarning

140
Q

ludicrous

A

laughable; ridiculous; trifling

141
Q

minion

A

servile dependent; obsequious follower

142
Q

bacchanalian

A

drunken

143
Q

curb

A

chain or strap used with a bit to restrain a horse; something that checks; V: check; restrain

144
Q

bump

A

hit or knock against with force; N.

145
Q

odium

A

detestation; quality of being odious; hatefulness; disrepute (resulting from hateful conduct)

146
Q

feud

A

bitter prolonged quarrel (usually between two peoples or families); V. CF. Romeo and Juliet; CF. feudal, feudalism

147
Q

recess

A

pause; temporary cessation; alcove; secret inner place; Ex. parliament in recess; V. CF. recessive

148
Q

deprecate

A

express disapproval of; deplore; protest against; belittle; ADJ. deprecatory

149
Q

resonant

A

(of a sound) echoing; resounding(sounding loudly); deep and full in sound; producing resonance; Ex. resonant voice; N. resonance

150
Q

douse

A

plunge into water or liquid; dip; immerse; drench; wet throughly; extinguish; throw water over; dowse

151
Q

demur

A

object (because of doubts, scruples); raise an objection (showing qualms); hesitate; Ex. demur at the idea of working on Sunday

152
Q

diorama

A

life-size, three-dimensional scene from nature or history; three-dimensional scene with modeled figures against a painted background

153
Q

hew

A

cut to pieces with ax or sword; chop; N.

154
Q

creed

A

system of religious or ethical belief

155
Q

touchstone

A

stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion; standard

156
Q

vivacious

A

lively or animated; sprightly

157
Q

bawdy

A

indecent; obscene; about sex in a rude funny way; CF. bawd

158
Q

provender

A

dry food for livestock; fodder

159
Q

immune

A

resistant to; free or exempt from; N. immunity

160
Q

nominal

A

in name only; of a name; trifling; (of a sum of money) very small; CF. nominate: propose as a candidate; appoint

161
Q

maleficient

A

doing evil; N. maleficience

162
Q

delta

A

flat plain of mud or sand between branches of a river

163
Q

pending

A

not yet decided or settled; impending; Ex. pending decision; PREP. while awaiting; until; Ex. delay the decision pending his return

164
Q

gingerly

A

very carefully; ADJ.

165
Q

fusion

A

union; coalition; V. fuse

166
Q

decelerate

A

slow down

167
Q

sibylline

A

prophetic; oracular; N. sibyl: woman prophet (in the ancient world)

168
Q

parody

A

humorous imitation; spoof; takeoff; travesty; V.

169
Q

blasphemy

A

irreverence; sacrilege; cursing; bad language about God or holy things; V. blasphem; ADJ. blasphemous; CF. sacrilege

170
Q

disarray

A

state of disorder; a disorderly or untidy state; Ex. with her clothes in disarray

171
Q

inflated

A

exaggerated; pompous; enlarged (with air or gas)

172
Q

cadaverous

A

like a corpse; pale

173
Q

sledge

A

large sled drawn by work animals

174
Q

fathom

A

comprehend; investigate; determine the depth of; N. unit of measurement for the depth of water

175
Q

incredulous

A

withholding belief; skeptical; showing disbelief

176
Q

hortatory

A

encouraging; exhortive; marked by exhortation; CF. exhort

177
Q

dote

A

be excessively fond of; show signs of mental decline

178
Q

brooch

A

ornamental clasp; pin

179
Q

smug

A

self-satisfied; complacent

180
Q

sluggish

A

lazy; slow; inactive; lethargic; CF. slug: nail with no shell

181
Q

gibe

A

mock; make jeering remarks; N: jeering remarks

182
Q

errant

A

wandering (esp. in search of adventure); straying from proper moral standards; Ex. knight-errant

183
Q

precipice

A

cliff; dangerous position; Ex. on the edge of the precipice

184
Q

reconnaissance

A

survey of enemy by soldiers; reconnoitering; V. reconnoiter: make a preliminary inspection of (esp. to gather military information)

185
Q

aquiline

A

curved; hooked; of or like an eagle; Ex. aquiline nose

186
Q

acrimonious

A

stinging; caustic; bitter in words or manner; N. acrimony: bitter ill-natured animosity in speech or behavior

187
Q

disconsolate

A

hopelessly sad (at the loss of something)

188
Q

agrarian

A

pertaining to land or its cultivation; Ex. agrarian reform

189
Q

functionary

A

official (who performs a particular function)

190
Q

renegade

A

deserter; traitor; ADJ.

191
Q

desperado

A

reckless, desperate outlaw

192
Q

corpuscle

A

red or white cell in the blood

193
Q

forsake

A

desert; abandon; renounce

194
Q

deride

A

ridicule; treat with contempt; make fun of; OP. respect

195
Q

phoenix

A

symbol of immortality or rebirth; Ex. phoenix rising from its ashes

196
Q

callus

A

area of thick hard skin

197
Q

nether

A

lower; Ex. nether garments/regions

198
Q

embrace

A

hug; clasp with the arms; adopt or espouse; accept readily; encircle; include; Ex. embrace the cause/socialism; Ex. all-embracing; CF. brace; CF. bracelet

199
Q

countenance

A

approve; support; tolerate; Ex. countenance his rude behavior; N: face; appearance

200
Q

piquant

A

pleasantly tart-tasting; spicy; pleasantly stimulating; Ex. piquant situation when my old enemy asked for my help