Gre Test Flashcards
Aberrant
Markedly different from an accepted norm
Aberration
Deviation from a right, customary, or prescribed course
Abet
To aid, promote, or encourage the commission of (an offense)
Abeyance
A state of suspension or temporary inaction
Ablution
A washing or cleansing, especially of the body
Abjure
To recant, renounce, repudiate under oath
Abrogate
To abolish, repeal
Abscond
To depart suddenly and secretly, as for the purpose of escaping arrest
Abstemious
Characterized by self denial or abstinence, as in the use of drink, food
Abstruse
Dealing with matters difficult to be understood
Abut
To touch at the end or boundary line
Accede
To agree
Acquiesce
To comply; submit
Acrid
Harshly pungent or bitter
Acumen
Quickness of intellectual insight, or discernment; keenness of discrimination
Adage
An old saying
Adamant
Any substance of exceeding hardness or impenetrability
Admonition
Gentle reproof
Adumbrate
To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem
Affable
Easy to approach
Aggrandize
To cause to appear greatly
Aggravate
To make heavier, worse, or more burdensome
Agile
Able to move or act quickly, physically, or mentally
Agog
In eager desire
Alacrity
Cheerful willingness
Alcove
A covered recess connected with or at the side of a larger room
Alleviate
To make less burdensome or less hard to bear
Aloof
Not in sympathy with or desiring to associate with others
Amalgamate
To mix or blend together in a homogeneous body
Ambidextrous
Having the ability of using both hands with equal skill or ease
Ambiguous
Having a double meaning
Ameliorate
To relieve, as from pain or hardship
Anathema
Anything forbidden, as by social usage
Animadversion
The utterance of criticism or censure
Animosity
Hatred
Antediluvian
Of or pertaining to the times, things, events before the great flood in the days of Noah
Antidote
Anything that will counteract or remove the effects of poison, disease, or the like
Aplomb
Confidence; coolness
Apocryphal
Of doubtful authority or authenticity
Apogee
The climax
Apostate
False
Apotheosis
Deification
Apparition
Ghost
Appease
To soothe by quieting anger or indignation
Apposite
Appropriate
Apprise
To give notice to; to inform
Approbation
Sanction
Arboreal
Of or pertaining to a tree or trees
Ardor
Intensity of passion or affection
Argot
A specialized vocabulary peculiar to a particular group
Arrant
Notoriously bad
Ascetic
Given to severe self-denial and practicing excessive abstinence and devotion
Ascribe
To assign as a quality or attribute
Asperity
Harshness or roughness of temper
Assiduous
Unceasing; persistent
Assuage
To cause to be less harsh, violent, as excitement, appetite, pain, or disease
Astringent
Harsh in disposition or character
Astute
Keen in discernment
Atonement
Amends, reparation, or expiation made from wrong or injury
Audacious
Fearless
Augury
Omen
Auspicious
Favorable omen
Austere
Severely simple; unadorned
Autocrat
Any one who claims or wields unrestricted or undisputed authority or influence
Auxiliary
One who or that which aids or helps, especially when regarded as a subsidiary or accessory
Avarice
Passion for getting and keeping riches
Aver
To avouch, justify, or prove
Aversion
A mental condition of fixed opposition to or dislike of some particular thing
Avow
To declare openly
Baleful
Malignant
Banal
Commonplace
Bask
To make warm by genial heat
Beatify
To make supremely happy
Bedaub
To smear over, as with something oily or sticky
Bellicose
Warlike
Belligerent
Manifesting a warlike spirit
Benefactor
A doer of kind and charitable acts
Benevolence
Any act of kindness or well-doing
Benign
Good and kind of heart
Berate
To scold severely
Bewilder
To confuse the perceptions or judgement of
Blandishment
Flattery intended to persuade
Blantant
Noisily or offensively loud or clamorous
Blithe
Joyous
boisterous
Unchecked merriment or animal spirits
bolster
To support, as something wrong
bombast
Inflated or extravagant language, especially on unimportant subjects
boorish
Rude
breach
The violation of official duty, lawful right, or a legal obligation
brittle
Fragile
broach
To mention, for the first time
bumptious
Full of offensive and aggressive self-conceit
buoyant
Having the power or tendency to float or keep afloat
burnish
To make brilliant or shining
cabal
A number of persons secretly united for effecting by intrigue some private purpose
cacophony
A disagreeable, harsh, or discordant sound or combination of sounds or tones.
cajole
To impose on or dupe by flattering speech
callow
Without experience of the world
calumny
Slander
Candid
Straightforward
cant
To talk in a singsong, preaching tone with affected solemnity
capacious
Roomy
capitulate
To surrender or stipulate terms
captious
Hypercritical
castigate
to punish
cataract
Opacity of the lens of the eye resulting in complete or partial blindness
caustic
Sarcastic and severe
censure
To criticize severely; also, an expression of disapproval
centurion
A captain of a company of one hundred infantry in the ancient Roman army.
chagrin
Keen vexation, annoyance, or mortification, as at one’s failures or errors
chary
Careful; wary; cautious
chicanery
The use of trickery to deceive
circumlocution
Indirect or roundabout expression
coddle
To treat as a baby or an invalid
coerce
To force
coeval
Existing during the same period of time; also, a contemporary
cogent
Appealing strongly to the reason or conscience
cogitate
Consider carefully and deeply; ponder
cognizant
Taking notice
colloquial
Pertaining or peculiar to common speech as distinguished from literary
collusion
A secret agreement for a wrongful purpose
comestible
Fit to be eaten
commemorate
To serve as a remembrance of
complaisance
Politeness
complement
To make complete
comport
To conduct or behave (oneself)
compunction
Remorseful feeling
conceit
Self-flattering opinion
conciliatory
Tending to reconcile
concord
Harmony
concur
To agree
condense
To abridge
conflagration
A great fire, as of many buildings, a forest, or the like
confluence
The place where streams meet
congeal
To coagulate
conjoin
To unite
connoisseur
A critical judge of art, especially one with thorough knowledge and sound judgment of art
console
To comfort
conspicuous
Clearly visible
consternation
Panic
constrict
to bind
consummate
To bring to completion
contiguous
Touching or joining at the edge or boundary
contrite
Broken in spirit because of a sense of sin
contumacious
Rebellious
copious
Plenteous
cornucopia
The horn of plenty, symbolizing peace and prosperity
corporeal
Of a material nature; physical
correlate
To put in some relation of connection or correspondence
corroboration
Confirmation
counterfeit
Made to resemble something else
countervail
To offset
covert
Concealed, especially for an evil purpose
cower
To crouch down tremblingly, as through fear or shame
crass
Coarse or thick in nature or structure, as opposed to thin or fine
credulous
Easily deceived
cupidity
Avarice
cursory
Rapid and superficial
curtail
To cut off or cut short
cynosure
That to which general interest or attention is directed
dearth
Scarcity, as of something customary, essential,or desirable
defer
To delay or put off to some other time
deign
To deem worthy of notice or account
deleterious
Hurtful, morally or physically
delineate
To represent by sketch or diagram
deluge
To overwhelm with a flood of water
demagogue
An unprincipled politician
denizen
Inhabitant
denouement
That part of a play or story in which the mystery is cleared up
deplete
To reduce or lessen, as by use, exhaustion, or waste
deposition
Testimony legally taken on interrogatories and reduced to writing, for use as evidence in court
deprave
To render bad, especially morally bad
deprecate
To express disapproval or regret for, with hope for the opposite
deride
To ridicule
derision
Ridicule
derivative
Coming or acquired from some origin
descry
To discern
desiccant
Any remedy which, when applied externally, dries up or absorbs moisture, as that of wounds
desuetude
A state of disuse or inactivity
desultory
Not connected with what precedes
deter
To frighten away
dexterity
Readiness, precision, efficiency, and ease in any physical activity or in any mechanical work
diaphanous
Transparent
diatribe
A bitter or malicious criticism
didactic
Pertaining to teaching
diffidence
Self-distrust
diffident
Affected or possessed with self-distrust
dilate
To enlarge in all directions
dilatory
Tending to cause delay
disallow
To withhold permission or sanction
discomfit
To put to confusion
disconcert
To disturb the composure of
disconsolate
Hopelessly sad; also, saddening; cheerless
discountenance
To look upon with disfavor
discredit
To injure the reputation of
discreet
Judicious
disheveled
Disordered; disorderly; untidy
dissemble
To hide by pretending something different
disseminate
To sow or scatter abroad, as seed is sown
dissent
Disagreement
dissolution
A breaking up of a union of persons
distraught
Bewildered
divulge
To tell or make known, as something previously private or secret
dogmatic
Making statements without argument or evidence
dormant
Being in a state of or resembling sleep
dubious
Doubtful
duplicity
Double-dealing
earthenware
Anything made of clay and baked in a kiln or dried in the sun
ebullient
Showing enthusiasm or exhilaration of feeling
edacious
Given to eating
edible
Suitable to be eaten
educe
To draw out
effete
Exhausted, as having performed its functions
efficacy
The power to produce an intended effect as shown in the production of it
effrontery
Unblushing impudence
effulgence
Splendor
egregious
Extreme
egress
Any place of exit
elegy
A lyric poem lamenting the dead
elicit
To educe or extract gradually or without violence
elucidate
To bring out more clearly the facts concerning
emaciate
To waste away in flesh
embellish
To make beautiful or elegant by adding attractive or ornamental features
embezzle
To misappropriate secretly
emblazon
To set forth publicly or in glowing terms
encomium
A formal or discriminating expression of praise
encumbrance
A burdensome and troublesome load
endemic
Peculiar to some specified country or people
enervate
To render ineffective or inoperative
engender
To produce
engrave
To cut or carve in or upon some surface
enigma
A riddle
enmity
Hatred
entangle
To involve in difficulties, confusion, or complications
entreat
To ask for or request earnestly
Epicurean
Indulging, ministering, or pertaining to daintiness of appetite
epithet
Word used adjectivally to describe some quality or attribute of is objects, as in “Father Aeneas”
epitome
A simplified representation
equable
Equal and uniform; also, serene
equanimity
Evenness of mind or temper, calmness; composure
equilibrium
A state of balance
equivocal
Ambiguous
equivocate
to use words of double meaning
eradicate
To destroy thoroughly
errant
Roving or wandering, as in search of adventure or opportunity for gallant deeds
erratic
Irregular
erroneous
Incorrect
erudite
Very-learned
eschew
To keep clear of
espy
To keep close watch
eulogy
A spoken or written laudation of a person’s life or character
euphonious
Characterized by agreeableness of sound
evanescent
Fleeting
evince
To make manifest or evident
evoke
To call or summon forth
exacerbate
To make more sharp, severe, or virulent
exculpate
To relieve of blame
exhaustive
Thorough and complete in execution
exigency
A critical period or condition, state of requiring immediate action; also, an urgent situation; also, that which is required in a
exorbitant
Going beyond usual and proper limits
expatiate
To speak or write at some length
expedient
Contributing to personal advantage
expiate
To make satisfaction or amends for
explicate
To clear from involvement
expostulate
To discuss
expropriate
To deprive of possession; also, to transfer (another’s property) to oneself
extant
Still existing and known
extempore
Without studied or special preparation
extenuate
To diminish the gravity or importance of
extinct
Being no longer in existence
extinguish
To render extinct
extirpate
To root out; to eradicate
extol
To praise in the highest terms
extort
To obtain by violence, threats, compulsion, or the subjection of another to some necessity
extraneous
Having no essential relation to a subject
exuberance
Rich supply
facetious
Amusing
facile
Not difficult to do
factious
Turbulent
fallacious
Illogical
fatuous
Idiotic
fawn
A young deer
feint
Any sham, pretense, or deceptive movement
felon
A criminal or depraved person
ferocity
Savageness
fervid
Intense
fervor
Ardor or intensity of feeling
fidelity
Loyalty
finesse
subtle contrivance used to gain a point
flamboyant
Characterized by extravagance and in general by want of good taste
flippant
Having a light, pert, trifling disposition
florid
Flushed with red
flout
To treat with contempt
foible
A personal weakness or failing
foment
To nurse to life or activity; to encourage
foppish
Characteristic of one who is unduly devoted to dress and the niceties of manners
forbearance
Patient endurance or toleration of offenses
forfeit
To lose possession of through failure to fulfill some obligation
forgery
Counterfeiting