graphs Flashcards
why are graphs and charts useful
they provide a way of seeing findings at a glance
what is raw data
the numbers you collect which have not been treated in any way
what data are bar charts used for
categorical data
what do the spaces in a bar chart represent
discontinuity
what do the heights of the bars in a bar chart represent
frequency
what must the area of a bar in a histogram be proportional to
the frequencies represented
what must the vertical axis begin with in a histogram
0
what must all values along the x axis be in a line graph
continuous
when are line graphs used
for data that have some implicit order, such as numerical data
what are scatter graphs used for
correlational analysis
what do the x and y axis in a scatter graph represent
scores in two conditions