Goni Stabilization (LE) Flashcards

1
Q

Hip Flexion

A

Stabilize the ipsilateral pelvis with one hand to prevent posterior tilting or rotation; keep contralateral LE flat on the table in neutral position to provide additional stabilization

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2
Q

Hip Extension

A

Stabilize the ipsilateral pelvis with one hand to prevent anterior tilt and to feel or the end ROM. Keep the contralateral extremity flat on table to provide additional pelvic stabilization

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3
Q

Hip Abduction

A

Keep a hand on iliac crest of pelvis to prevent lateral tilting in superior direction (elevation) and rotation; watch for lateral flexion of trunk

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4
Q

Hip Adduction

A

Stabilize ipsilateral pelvis to prevent lateral tilting in the caudal direction and rotation; watch for lateral flexion of trunk

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5
Q

Hip Medial Rotation

A

Stabilize distal end of femur to prevent abduction, adduction, or further flexion of hip.

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6
Q

Hip Lateral Rotation

A

Stabilize distal end of femur to prevent abduction or further flexion of hip

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7
Q

Thomas Test

A

Examiner or individual holds hip not being test in flexion to maintain low back and pelvis flat against table

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8
Q

SLR Test

A

Hold knee of LE being tested in full extension. Keep other LE flat on examining table to stabilize pelvis and prevent pelvis from tilting posteriorly and lumbar spine from flexing. Weight of LE provides adequate stabilization.

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9
Q

Ober Test

A

Place one hand on iliac crest to stabilize pelvis. Firm pressure is required to prevent the pelvis from laterally tilting during the testing motion. Having the individual flex bottom hip and knee can also help stabilize trunk and pelvis

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10
Q

Knee Flexion

A

The femur to prevent rotation, abduction, and adduction of hip

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11
Q

Knee Extension

A

The femur to keep hip in neutral abduction, adduction, and rotation

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12
Q

Ely Test

A

The hip to maintain the neutral position; do not allow the hip to flex

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13
Q

Distal Hamstring Length Test

A

The femur to prevent rotation, abduction, and adduction at hip and to maintain the hip in 90* flexion

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14
Q

Talocrural DF

A

The tibia and fibula to prevent knee motion and hip rotation (posterior)

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15
Q

Talocrural PF

A

The tibia and fibula to prevent knee motion and hip rotation (posterior)

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16
Q

Tarsal Inversion

A

Posterior tibia and fibula to prevent medial rotation and extension of knee and lateral rotation and abduction of hip

17
Q

Tarsal Eversion

A

Posterior tibia and fibula to prevent lateral rotation and flexion of knee and medial rotation and adduction of hip

18
Q

Subtalar Inversion

A

Anterior tibia and fibula to prevent lateral hip and knee rotation and hip adduction

19
Q

Subtalar Eversion

A

Anterior tibia and fibula to prevent medial hip and knee rotation and hip abduction

20
Q

Transverse Tarsal Inversion

A

The calcaneus to prevent inversion of the subtalar joint and dorsiflexion of ankle

21
Q

Transverse Tarsal Eversion

A

The calcaneus to prevent eversion of subtalar joint and plantarflexion of ankle