Goat Breeds (CAPRINE)๐Ÿ Flashcards

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1
Q

How are goats classified?

A
  • classified by geographic orgin (British, Continental, Middle East, African, U.S., Oceanic, Australia, New Zealand)
  • goals/traits (meat, milk, dual purpose, speciality)
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2
Q

Demand

A

Dairy= multiple product options
Meat= increasing avaiblity in mainstream markets

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3
Q

South African Boer Goat (South Africa)

A
  • hardy, fast growing, meat type goat
  • good meat type confirmation, superior rib, body length, and muscling
  • medium size, prominent horns, drooping ears
  • brown head and neck, white body and legs
  • short-medium hair
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4
Q

Spanish Goat (Spain)

A
  • mixed breed orgin
  • prolific & hardy
  • used to clean up brush
  • high variable in appearance
  • males and females are generally horned
  • colors like black, brown, white, fawn, and white with spotting
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5
Q

Nubian (Africa)

A
  • most popular breed of registered dairy goats in U.S.
  • large in size
  • long distinctive drooping ears
  • โ€œRoman Noseโ€
  • any color accepted (black, white, tan, red) spotting as well
  • higher butterfat than other dairy breeds
  • โ€œJersey of goatsโ€
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6
Q

Saanen (Switzerland)

A
  • one of most popular breeds of dairy goats in U.S.
  • medium to large size
  • distinctive errect ears
  • straight or dished face
  • preferred color is white
  • spots on skin and hair are allowed but not desired
  • noted for volume of milk production
  • โ€œHolsteinโ€ of goats
  • most popular
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7
Q

Nigerian Dwarf (Africa)

A
  • popular breed of dairy goats in U.S. for small farms
  • miniature goat with conformation similar to larger dairy goat breeds
  • erect ears
  • main color is black,chocolate, random white markings, and spottings
  • commonly found in petting zoos
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8
Q

Angora (Turkey)

A
  • produces mohair, luxurious fiber that commands higher price than wool
  • finest hair (most valuable, produced by kid goats)
  • hair gets coarser as they get older
  • sheared twice a year
  • managed under range conditions
  • 90% reside in Texas, Edwardโ€™s Plateau
  • browse diet
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9
Q

Male of Breeding Age

A

Billy

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10
Q

Mature Female

A

Doe

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11
Q

Young Male

A

Billy kid

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12
Q

Young Female

A

Doe Kid

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13
Q

Newborn

A

Kid

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14
Q

Unsexed Male

A

Wether

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15
Q

Groups

A

Band

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16
Q

Genus

A

Capra

17
Q

Act of Parturition

A

Kidding