GLP 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How do incretin based therapies work?

A

Following a meal, gut hormones are released causing:

1) promption of satiety on brain
2) slow gastric emptying
3) increased insulin realse from beta cella
4) decreased glucagon release from alpha cells

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2
Q

What gut hormones are released when you eat?

A

GIP- glucose dependent insulinotropic peptide

GLP1- glucagon like peptide 1

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3
Q

How long does glp1 last before ddp4 inhibits it?

A

1-2 minutes

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4
Q

Name the glp1 receptor agonists

A

Extenatide (byetta or bydrueon)
Liraglutide (victoza)
Albiglutide (tanzeum)
Dulglutide (trulicity)

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5
Q

Exenatide (byetta) details

A

5-10 mcg
Twice daily
1 hour before meals

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6
Q

Liraglutide (victoza)

A

.6-1.8 mg increased by .6 weeklu
Once daily
Any time
Endogenously metabolized, no specific organ

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7
Q

Albiglutide (tanzeum)

A

30-50 mg

Once weekly

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8
Q

Dulglutide (trulicity)

A

.75-1.5 mg

Once weekly

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9
Q

Exenatide (bydureon)

A

2mg

Once weekly

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10
Q

Can you continue using other meds aith glp1?

A

Ges

Insulin, met, sulf

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11
Q

How us exenatide eliminated from the body?

A

Kidneys

Not recommended in severe renal impairment Cr

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12
Q

Shpuld caution be used with absorption of other meds?

A

Yes

Digoxin, lisinopril, lovastatin, acetaminophen

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13
Q

Thyroid cancer in glp1

A

Caution with byduroen, trulicitu, victoza tanzeum

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14
Q

Gl1p contraindications

A

Thyroid cancer
Gastic disease
T1dm dka

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15
Q

Side effecta

A

Nausea, vd, headache

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16
Q

What should patients be monitored once full doses are acheived

A

Pancreatitia

Thyroid cancer