Amylin analog Flashcards

1
Q

What drug is an amylin analog?

A

Pramlinitide (symlin)

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2
Q

How does amylin work naturally in the body?

A

Produced and co secreted with insulin in response to food intake

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3
Q

How does amylin work in type 1 and tyoe 2 diabetics?

A

T1 and t2 dm whi require insulin, amylin is dimished d/t pancreatic beta cell dysfunction

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4
Q

Details of pramlintide (symlin) for t1 dm?

A

15-60 mcg before meals

Titrate up 15 mcg until nausea tolerated

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5
Q

Details of pramlintide (symlin) for t2dm?

A

60-120 mcg before meals

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6
Q

Why does amylin help lower bg?

A
Decreases side of post meal bg by:
Slowing gastic emptying
Supressing glucagon
Reducing total caloric intake
Increased satiety
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7
Q

Is symlin injection or pill?

A

Injection

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8
Q

What other med can you take if you are t2 dm??

A

Sulf met

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9
Q

Mist this be given alongside insulin?

A

Yes

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10
Q

Can symlin be mixed with insulin?

A

Never

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11
Q

Symlin duration of action

A

Half life 48 minutes to 3 hour duration after injection

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12
Q

Where is symlin metabolized

A

Kidney

Kidney failure doesny alter clearance

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13
Q

Why can symlin cause hypo

A

Secondary effect of making insulin more effective

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14
Q

Descrive gi effects of symlin

A

Gastroparesis d/t slow hastric emptying.

This means symlin should not be taken with alpha glucosidase inhibitors or anticholinergic agents

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15
Q

Biggest side effect

A
Nauses
48%
Decreases with time
Need fradual titration
Anorecia, vomit, fatigue, headache
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