Glossary - Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

가격

A

price

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2
Q

가고파

A

Longing to Go (song title)

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3
Q

가깝다

A

to be close, to be near

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4
Q

가까운

A

near

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5
Q

가꾸다

A

to take care of (plants)

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6
Q

가끔

A

sometimes, once in a while

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7
Q

가난하다

A

to be poor

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8
Q

가느다란

A

slender, very thin

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9
Q

가느다랗다

A

to be slender, to be very thin

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10
Q

가능성

A

possibility

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11
Q

가능하다

A

to be possible

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12
Q

가능하면

A

if possible

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13
Q

-가락

A

tune, melody, song (archaic expression of 곡)

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14
Q

가르치다

A

to teach, to instruct

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15
Q

가리워진

A

concealed, hidden

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16
Q

가리워지다

A

to get concealed

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17
Q

가리다

A

to conceal, to hide

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18
Q

가사

A

lyrics

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19
Q

가운데

A

in the middle of

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20
Q

가을

A

autumn

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21
Q

가장, 제일

A

the most

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22
Q

가족

A

family

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23
Q

가지고 오다

A

to bring

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24
Q

가치

A

value

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25
Q

각, 각각

A

each

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26
Q

각자

A

each person, individual, individually

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27
Q

-간

A

between

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28
Q

간단히

A

briefly, simply

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29
Q

간단하다

A

to be simple

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30
Q

갈등

A

conflict, tension

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31
Q

갈등(이) 있다

A

to have conflict or tension

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32
Q

갈아 입다

A

to change clothes

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33
Q

감각

A

sense

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34
Q

유머감각

A

sense of humor

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35
Q

감동

A

impression, excitement, emotion

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36
Q

감동하다, 되다

A

to be moved, to be impressed by

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37
Q

갑자기

A

suddenly

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38
Q

A

river

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39
Q

강릉 [강능]

A

city of Kangnŭng in Kangwŏn Province

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40
Q

강의

A

lecture

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41
Q

강의실

A

lecture hall, classroom

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42
Q

강조하다

A

to emphasize, to put stress

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43
Q

강조

A

emphasis

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44
Q

같다

A

to be identical, to be equal

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45
Q

-것 같다

A

it seems, it looks

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46
Q

같은

A

same

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47
Q

같다

A

to be the same

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48
Q

같이 [가치]

A

together (with)

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49
Q

개발하다

A

to develop

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50
Q

개인용

A

personal use, private use

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51
Q

개인용 컴퓨터

A

Personal Computer

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52
Q

개학식

A

orientation

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53
Q

개학하다

A

to begin (semester)

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54
Q

거룩함

A

holiness, greatness

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55
Q

거룩하다

A

to be holy, to be great

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56
Q

거리

A

streets

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57
Q

서울 거리

A

streets of Seoul

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58
Q

거의

A

almost, mostly

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59
Q

거절하다

A

to refuse

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60
Q

걱정하다

A

to worry

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61
Q

걱정

A

concern, worry

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62
Q

건강한

A

healthy

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63
Q

건강하다

A

to be healthy

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64
Q

건강

A

health

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65
Q

건국

A

founding a nation

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66
Q

건국하다

A

to found a nation

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67
Q

건물

A

building

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68
Q

건수

A

Geon-su (man’s name)

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69
Q

걷다

A

to walk

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70
Q

걸리다

A

to take (time)

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71
Q

걸음

A

step, walking

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72
Q

게다가

A

in addition, moreover (short form of 거기에다가)

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73
Q

겨레

A

(nation’s) people

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74
Q

결과

A

result

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75
Q

결국

A

finally, in the end

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76
Q

결심하다

A

to determine

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77
Q

결심

A

determination

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78
Q

결정되다

A

to be decided

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79
Q

결정하다

A

to decide, to decide on

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80
Q

결정

A

decision

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81
Q

결혼하다

A

to marry

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82
Q

겹겹이

A

in many layers (of mountains, fabric, clothes)

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83
Q

경계

A

border, boundary

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84
Q

경기

A

(sports) game, tournament ,state of economy, business conditions

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85
Q

경부 고속 도로

A

Seoul-Pusan Expressway

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86
Q

경비원

A

security personnel, guard

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87
Q

경영학

A

study of business administration

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88
Q

경영

A

business administration

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89
Q

경우

A

occasion, case

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90
Q

경유하여

A

through, by way of

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91
Q

경유하다

A

to pass through, to go by way of

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92
Q

경제

A

economy

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93
Q

경제적

A

economical

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94
Q

경주

A

city of Kyŏngju, Silla’s capital city

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95
Q

경찰관

A

police officer

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96
Q

경치

A

scenary

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97
Q

경험

A

experience

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98
Q

경험하다

A

to experience

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99
Q

계속

A

continuously

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100
Q

계속하다

A

to continue

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101
Q

계속되다

A

to be continued

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102
Q

계약

A

contract

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103
Q

계획

A

plan

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104
Q

고개

A

neck

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105
Q

고객

A

customer

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106
Q

고구려

A

Koguryŏ ( B.C. - A.D., one of the Three Kingdoms)

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107
Q

고기, 물고기

A

fish

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108
Q

고기 잡다

A

to fish

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109
Q

고등학교

A

high school

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110
Q

고려

A

Koryŏ dynasty (-)

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111
Q

고르다

A

to select, to choose

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112
Q

고속 버스

A

express bus

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113
Q

고속 페리

A

high-speed ferry

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114
Q

고이, 곱게

A

beautifully, delicately

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115
Q

고장

A

breakdown

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116
Q

고장나다

A

to be out of order

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117
Q

고전

A

classics, classical literature

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118
Q

고집

A

stubbornness, obstinacy

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119
Q

고집 부리다

A

to be stubborn

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120
Q

고치다

A

to repair, to fix

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121
Q

고향

A

hometown

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122
Q

A

tune, piece (of music)

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123
Q

곡식

A

grains, food

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124
Q

곤란하다 [골란]

A

to be difficult, to be hard, to be tough

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125
Q

A

immediately

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126
Q

곳곳

A

here and there, everywhere

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127
Q

공사

A

construction work

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128
Q

공산주의

A

communism

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129
Q

공산주의자

A

communist

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130
Q

공연

A

performance (music, drama, or dance)

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131
Q

공장

A

factory

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132
Q

공주

A

princess

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133
Q

공항

A

airport

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134
Q

과일

A

fruit

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135
Q

과장님

A

department head (HON.)

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136
Q

과장

A

manager, section chief

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137
Q

과학

A

science

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138
Q

A

coffin

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139
Q

관공서

A

government or public office

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140
Q

관광

A

tour, tourism

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141
Q

관광 산업

A

tourist industry

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142
Q

관광객

A

tourist

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143
Q

관광지

A

tourist place

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144
Q

관리 [괄리]

A

bureaucrat, government official

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145
Q

관리하다 [괄리하다]

A

to control, to manage, to be in charge of

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146
Q

관습

A

custom, usual practice

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147
Q

관심

A

interest

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148
Q

관심 있다

A

to be interested

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149
Q

관직

A

government position

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150
Q

관한

A

regarding, concerning, about

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151
Q

광고

A

advertisement

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152
Q

광고하다

A

to advertise

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153
Q

광화문 역

A

Kwang-hwa-mun stop or station

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154
Q

괜찮다

A

to be alright

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155
Q

괜찮아요

A

That’s OK. No problem

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156
Q

굉장히

A

very, enormously, wonderfully

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157
Q

굉장하다

A

to be grand

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158
Q

교내

A

on campus

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159
Q

교내 식당

A

campus cafeteria

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160
Q

교수

A

professor

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161
Q

교육학 [교유칵]

A

study of education

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162
Q

교육

A

education

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163
Q

교통

A

traffic, transportation

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164
Q

교포

A

Koreans residing abroad, overseas Koreans ,

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165
Q

교환 교수

A

exchange professor

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166
Q

교환하다

A

to exchange

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167
Q

교환

A

exchange

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168
Q

교환 학생

A

exchange student

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169
Q

교환하다

A

to exchange

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170
Q

구경하다

A

to see, to sightsee

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171
Q

구경

A

sightseeing

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172
Q

구내 매장

A

school store, campus store

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173
Q

구렁이

A

boa, large snake

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174
Q

구름

A

cloud

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175
Q

구입하다

A

to purchase

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176
Q

구입

A

purchase, buying

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177
Q

구하다

A

to look for, to seek

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178
Q

국가

A

state, nation

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179
Q

국경선

A

national border line

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180
Q

국경

A

national border

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181
Q

국립 [궁닙]

A

national, government-established

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182
Q

국민

A

people of the country

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183
Q

국산

A

domestic, made in Korea

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184
Q

국산품

A

Korean/domestic product

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185
Q

국제

A

international

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186
Q

국제 학생 기숙사

A

international student dormitory

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187
Q

국제 전화

A

international phone call

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188
Q

국회의원

A

member of the Korean National Assembly

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189
Q

-군

A

Mr.____ (to a young man by superior)

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190
Q

군인

A

soldier, military

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191
Q

A

grotto, cave

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192
Q

궁금하다

A

to be curious about

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193
Q

궁전

A

palace, royal residence

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194
Q

-권

A

volume (book)

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195
Q

귀걸이

A

earring

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196
Q

목걸이

A

necklace

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197
Q

귀국하다

A

to return to one’s home country

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198
Q

그 동안

A

in the mean time

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199
Q

그냥

A

for no reason, as it is, as it stands

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200
Q

그대

A

you, thou (in poems and letters)

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201
Q

그대로

A

as it is

202
Q

그래

A

Yes, Sure, It’ll be . . ., I’ll do so.

203
Q

그래?

A

Is that so?

204
Q

그래서 그런지

A

maybe that is why

205
Q

그러기를, 그렇게 되기를

A

hoping it would turn out so

206
Q

그러다가

A

while doing so, meanwhile

207
Q

그러자

A

and then, when it’s done, as soon as (something) happens/is done

208
Q

그런데

A

by the way

209
Q

그럼

A

Yeah, Sure, Certainly, Of Course, If so, Well then

210
Q

그리다

A

to draw, to paint

211
Q

그리워라

A

(I) miss, (I) long for

212
Q

그림

A

drawing, painting

213
Q

그립다

A

to long for, to miss

214
Q

그만두다

A

to quit

215
Q

그믐날

A

the last day of the month

216
Q

그어놓다

A

to draw or mark (a line)

217
Q

긋다

A

to draw (a line)

218
Q

그저께

A

the day before yesterday

219
Q

그치다

A

to cease, to stop

220
Q

비가 그치다

A

to stop raining

221
Q

근무 시간

A

work hour

222
Q

근처

A

vicinity, nearby place

223
Q

A

writing

224
Q

글쎄

A

Well, Let me see

225
Q

글읽기

A

reading and studying (classics)

226
Q

금강산

A

Kŭmgang (Diamond) Mountains

227
Q

금반지

A

gold ring

228
Q

금성

A

Gold Star (name of company)

229
Q

금연

A

no smoking

230
Q

급속히 [급쏘키]

A

quickly, rapidly

231
Q

급하다

A

to be in a hurry, to have an emergency

232
Q

급히

A

in a hurry, urgently

233
Q

급한 [그판]

A

urgent

234
Q

급하다

A

to be urgent

235
Q

기간

A

time period

236
Q

기계

A

machine, machinery

237
Q

기다리다

A

to wait (for)

238
Q

기르다

A

to raise (a child), to grow

239
Q

기름

A

gas, oil

240
Q

기말, 학기말

A

end-of-term

241
Q

기말 보고서

A

term paper

242
Q

기말 시험

A

final exam

243
Q

기본

A

basic

244
Q

기본 옵션

A

basic option

245
Q

기분

A

feeling, mood

246
Q

기사

A

news item

247
Q

신문 기사

A

newspaper account, newspaper article

248
Q

기선

A

liner, large ship, steamship

249
Q

기술

A

technology, skill

250
Q

과학 기술 대학

A

institute or college of science and technology

251
Q

기억나다

A

to recall, to remember

252
Q

기억

A

memory

253
Q

기웃기웃

A

craning, peeking in

254
Q

기웃기웃하다

A

to crane, to peek in

255
Q

기원 전

A

B.C.

256
Q

기원 후

A

A.D.

257
Q

기회

A

opportunity, chance

258
Q

기후

A

climate

259
Q

A

way, street

260
Q

가는 길

A

on the way to

261
Q

길쭉하다

A

to be longish

262
Q

길쭉한

A

longish

263
Q

깜빡

A

momentarily, in an instant of time

264
Q

깨끗하다

A

to be clean

265
Q

깨다

A

(Vt.) to break. (Vi.) to wake up

266
Q

깨우다

A

(Vt.) to wake up

267
Q

꺼내다

A

to take out (of box, envelope, or the like)

268
Q

껑충거리는

A

jumping

269
Q

껑충거리다

A

to jump up and down

270
Q

A

for sure

271
Q

꼴 보기 싫다

A

hate to see (the face of a person)

272
Q

꼼짝 못하다

A

can’t move a bit

273
Q

꼼짝

A

to budge, to stir

274
Q

A

fully, tightly

275
Q

A

quite, rather

276
Q

꾸지람

A

scolding, rebuke

277
Q

꾸지람하다

A

to scold

278
Q

꾸지람듣다

A

to be scolded

279
Q

A

dream

280
Q

꿈꾸다

A

to dream

281
Q

꿈엔들

A

even in (my) dreams

282
Q

끄다

A

to switch off, to turn off, to extinguish

283
Q

끈끈한

A

sticky, gluey

284
Q

끈끈하다

A

to be sticky, to be gluey

285
Q

끊어지다 [끄너지다]

A

to break, to be cut, to come to an end

286
Q

끊임없이

A

endlessly

287
Q

끊다

A

to sever, to cut off

288
Q

끌다

A

to draw

289
Q

관심을 끌다

A

to draw interest

290
Q

A

end point

291
Q

끝까지

A

to the end

292
Q

끝나다 [끈나다]

A

(Vi.) to end, to be over

293
Q

끝내다

A

(Vt.) to finish

294
Q

끝마치다 [끈마치다]

A

(Vt.) to finish, to complete ,

295
Q

-끼리

A

together with, in a group, by themselves

296
Q

우리끼리

A

by ourselves

297
Q

나그네

A

wanderer

298
Q

나누어 주다

A

to distribute

299
Q

나뉘다

A

to be divided

300
Q

나누다

A

to divide

301
Q

나란히

A

side by side, in line, in a row

302
Q

나머지

A

the rest, the remaining

303
Q

나쁜

A

bad, wicked

304
Q

나쁘다

A

to be bad, to be wicked

305
Q

나오다

A

to come out

306
Q

나이 든

A

old

307
Q

나이 들다

A

to get mature or old

308
Q

나타나다

A

to appear

309
Q

A

day (used only with modifiers, as in 생일 날 birthday)

310
Q

날다

A

to fly

311
Q

날씨

A

weather

312
Q

날으리 [나르리]

A

(I imagine/fancy it will) fly

313
Q

날짜

A

(due) date

314
Q

날짜가 급하다

A

to be in a rush, time is running out

315
Q

A

others, other person, stranger

316
Q

남녀 평등

A

gender equality, women’s equality

317
Q

남다

A

to be left over

318
Q

남미

A

South America

319
Q

남산

A

Nam-san Mountain

320
Q

남아 있다

A

to still exist, remain

321
Q

남자

A

man, male

322
Q

남쪽 바다

A

southern sea

323
Q

남편

A

husband

324
Q

부인

A

wife

325
Q

남한

A

South Korea

326
Q

낭비하다

A

to waste

327
Q

낭비

A

waste

328
Q

낮잠

A

noon nap

329
Q

낯익다 [난닉따]

A

to be familiar with (a face)

330
Q

낱말 [난말]

A

word, vocabulary

331
Q

내내

A

throughout a time period

332
Q

일년 내내

A

all through the year

333
Q

내다보다

A

to look out from

334
Q

내려 가다

A

to go down

335
Q

올라 오다

A

to come up, to rise

336
Q

내용

A

content

337
Q

내쫓다

A

to expel, to chase out

338
Q

냉커피

A

iced coffee

339
Q

냉수

A

iced water

340
Q

너도나도

A

everyone

341
Q

너무

A

too (much, little)

342
Q

넉넉하다 [넝너카다]

A

to be sufficient, to have enough (time, space, or money)

343
Q

넓다

A

to be wide

344
Q

넓은

A

wide

345
Q

넘다 [넘따]

A

to exceed, to be more than

346
Q

-네

A

family (of someone)

347
Q

흥부네

A

Hŭngbu’s family or home

348
Q

노래자랑

A

song contest

349
Q

노력하다

A

to make an effort

350
Q

노력

A

effort, endeavor

351
Q

논밭

A

rice paddy and fields

352
Q

A

rice paddy

353
Q

A

field, farm

354
Q

놀라다

A

to be surprised, to be startled

355
Q

놀리다

A

to tease

356
Q

놀림

A

teasing, making fun of

357
Q

농담

A

joke

358
Q

농부

A

farmer

359
Q

높이다

A

to raise

360
Q

놓치다

A

to miss, to fail to catch

361
Q

눈길

A

line of vision, attention

362
Q

눈물 흘리다

A

to shed tears

363
Q

눈썹

A

eyebrows

364
Q

늘다

A

to increase

365
Q

늘리다

A

to widen, to make it increase

366
Q

늦다

A

to be late

367
Q

늦어지다

A

to become late

368
Q

다가 오다

A

to approach, to near

369
Q

다니다

A

to come and go, to walk around, to go around

370
Q

다르다

A

to be different

371
Q

다리

A

bridge, leg

372
Q

다방

A

tearoom

373
Q

다수결

A

majority decision

374
Q

다수

A

majority

375
Q

다스리다

A

to govern, to rule

376
Q

다양하게

A

variously

377
Q

다양하다

A

to be various

378
Q

다하다

A

to exhaust

379
Q

최선을 다하다

A

to do one’s best

380
Q

다행이다

A

to be fortunate

381
Q

단지

A

complex, compound

382
Q

마산 공업 단지

A

Masan Industrial Park

383
Q

단풍

A

fall colors, maple (leaves)

384
Q

단풍철

A

fall season

385
Q

단풍이 들다

A

to change to fall colors

386
Q

A

month

387
Q

A

moon

388
Q

달이 뜨다

A

the moon rises

389
Q

달려오다

A

to come running

390
Q

달팽이

A

snail

391
Q

담당자

A

person in charge

392
Q

담당하다

A

to be in charge

393
Q

담배 피우다

A

to smoke a cigarette

394
Q

답답하다

A

to be frustrated

395
Q

닷새

A

five days

396
Q

닷새 안에

A

within five days

397
Q

당선되다

A

to be elected, to win an election

398
Q

당시

A

at that time

399
Q

당연하다

A

to be expected, natural

400
Q

당연히

A

naturally, justly

401
Q

당장

A

immediately, right now

402
Q

닿다

A

to arrive at, to reach

403
Q

A

to, versus

404
Q

천 대 일

A

a thousand to one

405
Q

대강

A

roughly, generally

406
Q

대개, 대개는

A

mostly, in general

407
Q

대궐

A

palace

408
Q

대덕

A

city of Taedŏk (south of Seoul and next to Taejŏn)

409
Q

대덕 과학 연구 단지

A

Taedŏk Science Town

410
Q

대부분

A

almost all, for the most part, mostly

411
Q

대신

A

instead of, substitution, substitute

412
Q

대신하다

A

to take the place of, to replace

413
Q

대여섯

A

about five or six

414
Q

한두 시간

A

three or four hours

415
Q

두세 명

A

two or three persons

416
Q

서너 집

A

a couple of houses

417
Q

대전

A

city of Taejŏn (south of Seoul)

418
Q

대통령

A

president

419
Q

대화

A

dialogue, conversation

420
Q

대회

A

meeting, conference, competition

421
Q

-댁

A

house, residence (HON.)

422
Q

-더러

A

to (a person) (colloquial)

423
Q

더군다나

A

furthermore

424
Q

-덕택에

A

owing to, thanks to

425
Q

덮인 [더핀]

A

covered

426
Q

덮이다

A

to be covered

427
Q

덮다

A

to cover

428
Q

데려다가

A

having brought

429
Q

데리고

A

accompanying

430
Q

데리고 가다

A

to take along

431
Q

데리고 오다

A

bring together

432
Q

데이터, 자료

A

data

433
Q

데이터베이스

A

database

434
Q

도둑, 도적

A

thief, burglar

435
Q

도둑질하다

A

to steal

436
Q

도로

A

(paved) road

437
Q

도시

A

city

438
Q

도착하다

A

to arrive

439
Q

도착

A

arrival

440
Q

독립 [동닙]

A

independence

441
Q

독립 운동

A

independence movement

442
Q

독립하다

A

to become independent

443
Q

독립

A

independence

444
Q

독창

A

solo (singing)

445
Q

독특한 [독트칸]

A

unique, peculiar

446
Q

독특하다

A

to be unique, to be peculiar

447
Q

A

money

448
Q

A

stone, rock

449
Q

돌보다

A

to look after

450
Q

돌아 오다

A

to return, to come back

451
Q

돌아 가다

A

to return, to go back

452
Q

돕다

A

to help

453
Q

도움

A

help, aid

454
Q

동기

A

motive

455
Q

동네

A

village, town

456
Q

동무

A

friend, chum

457
Q

동아리

A

club, group

458
Q

동양화

A

Oriental painting

459
Q

동양

A

the Orient, Oriental

460
Q

동지

A

winter solstice

461
Q

동화책

A

children’s story book

462
Q

둘러보다

A

to look around, to make a survey

463
Q

둘러싸다

A

to surround, to wrap around

464
Q

둥지

A

nest

465
Q

드나들다

A

to go in and out

466
Q

드문

A

scarce, rare, unusual

467
Q

드물다

A

to be scarce, to be rare

468
Q

듣다

A

to take (course)

469
Q

들꽃

A

wildflower

470
Q

들다

A

to cost

471
Q

학비가 싸게 든다

A

tuition costs little

472
Q

들르다

A

to drop by, to stop by

473
Q

들여다보다

A

to look into, to peek in

474
Q

A

et cetera, and so on

475
Q

-등

A

place (in contest)

476
Q

일등

A

first place

477
Q

이등

A

second place

478
Q

등에 지다

A

to carry on the back

479
Q

따다

A

to pick

480
Q

따뜻하다 [따뜨타다]

A

to be warm

481
Q

따라가다

A

to follow, to go with, to accompany, to follow in one’s steps

482
Q

따라서

A

therefore

483
Q

따오다

A

to pick off (a tree) and bring

484
Q

따다

A

to pick off

485
Q

A

earth, land, ground

486
Q

떠나다

A

to leave

487
Q

떡국

A

rice-cake soup

488
Q

떨어뜨리다

A

(Vt.) to drop

489
Q

떨어지다

A

(Vi.) to drop

490
Q

떨어지다

A

to fall, to go down

491
Q

떨어진

A

worn-out

492
Q

떨어진 신

A

worn out shoes

493
Q

떨어지다

A

to be worn out, to fall off

494
Q

또래

A

of the same age group, of the peer group

495
Q

뚜렷하다 [뚜려타다]

A

to be clear, to be sure

496
Q

뚫다 [뚤타]

A

to make a hole

497
Q

뛰놀던

A

used to romp. frolic

498
Q

뛰어나다

A

to be outstanding

499
Q

뜨다

A

to rise, to come up, to float

500
Q

뜯다

A

to take apart, to tear apart (and open)