GIT Flashcards

1
Q

Most frequent cause of esophagitits

A

Reflux esophagitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Complication of GRRD that confers increased risk for esophageal adenocarcinoma

A

Barrett esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Characterized by squamocolumnar metaplasia with goblet cells in the esophagus

A

Barrett esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Usual site of occurrence of esophageal adenocarcinoma

A

Esophageal adenocarcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Usual site of occurrence of squamous cell ca, esophagus

A

Middle third

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ulcers in individuals with shock, sepsis, or trauma

A

Stress ulcer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Proximal duodenal ulcers associated with burns

A

Curling ulcers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Gastric, duodenal, & esophageal ulcers arise in persons with intracranial disease.

A

Cushing ulcer (high incidence of perforation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Most common cause if chronic gastritis

A

H. Pylori infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Most common OPD GI Dx

A

Reflux esophagitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Common sites of PUD

A

Gastric antrum

First portion of duodenum/duodenal bulb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Most common malignancy of the stomach

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The most powerful prognostic indicators for gastric cancer

A

Depth of invasion

Extent of nodal/distant metastasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Most common site of extranodal lymphoma

A

Stomach (MALT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Islands, trabecular, strands, glands, or sheets of uniform cells. Salt and pepper chromatin.

A

Carcinoid tumor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Immunohistochemistry

A

Synaptophysin

Chromogranin A