Giant Cell Arteritis Flashcards

1
Q

GCA

A

inflammation of the temporal artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

signs

A
unilateral headache, around temporal area 
jaw claudication - hurts while chewing
scalp tenderness
vision loss
muscular pain
diagnosis of polymyalgia rheumatica
over 55
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

investigations

A

bloods - raised inflammatory markers

temporal artery biopsy - skip lesions can be seen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

management

A

60mg prednisolone, reduce over time
if an infection occurs, maintain dose
long term use can result in HZV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

management of GCA with vision loss in an acute setting

A

IV methylprednisolone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly