Encephalitis Flashcards
1
Q
encephalitis
A
infection of the brain parenchyma
2
Q
causes
A
HSV
3
Q
signs
A
confusion altered mental state headache neck stiffness photobia seizures
4
Q
investigations
A
CT
MRI - best choice
LP
5
Q
what areas in the brain are affected and will be seen on imaging
A
bilateral medial temporal changes
6
Q
what would be seen for a viral infection on LP
A
lymphocytosis
raised CSF protein
7
Q
management
A
supportive
IV acyclovir
8
Q
what could be given to manage seizures
A
phenytoin
