GI Signs/ Symptoms Flashcards

1
Q

Hematemesis

A

Vomiting blood- upper GI tract

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2
Q

Hematochezia

A

Lower GI bleed, BRB in stool

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3
Q

Melena

A

Dark, tarry stool, Upper GI bleed

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4
Q

Icterus

A

Jaundice- accumulation of bilirubin

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5
Q

Singulitis

A

Hiccups- diaphragm spasm

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6
Q

Aerophagia

A

Swallowing air- anxiety or posy disorders

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7
Q

Eructation

A

Burping, normal reflex

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8
Q

Odynophagia

A

Sharp substernal pain, limiting oral intake

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9
Q

Tenesmus

A

Contraction of anal sphincter and persistent desire to empty bowel

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10
Q

Dysphagia

A

Difficulty swallowing- initiation or transport

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