Germany- treaty of versailles Flashcards

1
Q

what was the armistice

A

agreement to stop fighting. NOT surrender

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

when was the conference to settle peace terms and where

A

18 Jan 1919 at Versailles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when were Germans allowed to attend/ see peace terms

A

7 May 1919

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

when did the allies give germany an ultimatum and for how long to sign the ToV

A

16 June 1919 for 7 day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

when was the Treaty of Versailles signed

A

28 June

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what was a diktat

A

an order/ decree imposed by someone of power without popular consent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

who left government after the treaty terms were revealed

A

Scheidemann

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when did the reichstag vote to accept the treaty

A

22 June 1919

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what percentage of world leaders showed up at the Conference

A

75%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

who was in charge of each of the allied powers

A

Britain- David LLoyd George
France- Georges Clemenceau
USA- Woodrow Wilson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

3 main aims of USA

A
  • reduce armaments
  • apply principle of self-determination
  • create League of Nations
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

3 main aims of France

A
  • annex Rhineland
  • impose major disarmament
  • heavy reperations to weaken
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

3 main aims of Britain

A
  • guarantee naval supremacy
  • keep communism at bay
  • limit French demands out of fear weakening Germany would have huge implications for European economy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what happened to Germany’s colonies

A

all overseas territories removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how many soldiers could germany have and what could they not produce

A

100k, tanks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

how many men/battleships was the navy limited to

A

15k men, 6 battleships

17
Q

what happened under Article 231

A

germany accepted guilt for starting war

18
Q

how much did Germany have to pay in reperations

A

6.6 billion

19
Q

who notably was put on trail for war crimes

A

the Kaiser

20
Q

what is national self determination

A

nations being able to decide whether they govern themselves

21
Q

what acronym can the consequences be put into

A

TRAWL

22
Q

what was TRAWL

A

Territory
Reparations
Armed force
War guilt
League of Nations

23
Q

who became chancellor after Scheidemann

A

Bauer

24
Q

In Germany, how many voted for/against treaty

A

237 for, 138 against

25
Q

who told Ebert resistance to treaty would be futile after who said to resist

A

Groener after Hindenburg said to resist

26
Q

what was the policy of fulfilment

A

agreement to outwardly comply with terms of treaty whilst negotiating modifications to it

27
Q

who were seen as the November criminals

A

politicians who now governed Germany as they had betrayed fatherland in dethroning Kaiser, signing armistice and accepting treaty

28
Q

who saw politicians as the november criminals

A

right wing parties