Geology: Geology & Industry

Question 1

How has geology influenced energy production?

Answer 1

• Coal mining powered the Industrial Revolution.
• Oil and gas discoveries fueled economic growth.
• Norway’s oil reserves made it one of Europe’s richest countries.

Question 2

Why was natural gas extraction stopped in the Netherlands?

Answer 2

Caused earthquakes and subsidence in urban areas.

Question 3

What geological resources are needed for construction?

Answer 3

1. Pozzolan and limestone – Used for cement production.
2. Sand – Essential for concrete and glass manufacturing.
3. Clay – Used for making bricks.
4. Marble – A durable natural stone.