Gentomycins Exam 1 Drug List Flashcards
Glycopeptides Drugs
Vancomycin
Glycopeptide Susceptible Organisms
Gram Positive that are resistant to First-Line abx
Vancomycin MOA
Inhibits cell wall synthesis by bindind to peptidoglycan systhesis enzymes
Bacteriostatic/Cidal?
Vancomycin
Bactericidal
Vancomycin Absorption
Poor PO absorption (1% F)
Vancocycin Distribution
52-56% Protein bound
Widely distributed, 20-30% entering CSF
Crosses Placenta
Vancomycin (PO) Metabolism
Minimal due to poor absorption
Vancomycin Excretion
PO- Mainly Fecal
IV - Renal; 90% gomerular filtration
Vancomycin Precautions
IV - Nephrotoxic, Vanc Infusion Syndrome (Severe Hypotension), Pregnancy Categopory C (AVOID)
PO - Preg Category B. Safe
Vancomycin Drug Interactions
Zosyn - Severely nephrotoxic (3x higher)
Vanc Infusion Syndrome
Vancomycin (PO) Indication
CDI