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Year 3 Exams > General mix (6) > Flashcards

General mix (6) Flashcards

1
Q

Sjrogens

A

MAD FRED

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2
Q

MAD FRED

A

myalgia

Arthralgia

dry mouth

fatigue

raynauds

enlarged parotids

dry eyes

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3
Q

Limited systemic sclerosis

A

CREST

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4
Q

CREST

A

calcionosis

raynauds

esophageal dysmotility

sclerodactyl

telangasia

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5
Q

pancreatitis

A

i get smashed

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6
Q

I get smashed

A

idiopathic

Gallstones

Ethanol

Trauma

Steroids

Mumps

Autoimmune

Scorpion sting

Hyperlipidaemia

ERCP

Drugs

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7
Q

SLE

A

SOAP BRAIN

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8
Q

SOAP BRAIN

A

Serotis

Oral ulcers

Arthritis

Photosensitvity

Blood- anaemia

Renal

ANA

Immunologic - anti- dsDNA

Neurologic- psycho

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9
Q

Subacromial impingement-

A

hard reaching up for things

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10
Q

rotator cuff

A

passive is fine

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11
Q

paroxysmal atrial fibrillation management

A

Flecainide

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12
Q
A

hypophosphataemia

  • refeeding syndrome serious comp of TPN
  • can lead to heart failure, seizures, confusion
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13
Q

SWINGING PYREXIA

A

THINK ABSCESS

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14
Q

rapid sequence induction

A

the induction drug and neuromuscular blocking agent are administered in rapid succession with no time allowed for manual ventilation

  • for those at risk of aspiration
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15
Q

what would you give for GA

A

Induction: propofol

Muscle relaxant: suxamethonium

analgesia: fentanyl

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16
Q

ectopic pregnancy risk

A

copper coil

17
Q

aspirin and children

A

Reyes- liver problems

  • can give for kawasaki
18
Q

kawaski is a medium

A

medium vessel vasculitis

symptoms

  • strawberry tongue
  • cervical lymphadenopathy
19
Q

manaegemnt of kawasaki

A

aspirin to prevent thrombus formation

do echocardiogram to look for coronary artery aneurysm

20
Q

when can a patient not be cardioverted during Atrial fibrillation

A

For cardioversion of AF: patients must either be anticoagulated or have had symptoms for < 48 hours to reduce the risk of stroke.

21
Q

stone <1cm

A

watch and wait- diclofenac

unless very symptomatic (systemically unwell)

22
Q

stone >1cm

A
  • extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
  • Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
23
Q

Recurrent Stones

A
24
Q

recurrent stones

A

One episode of renal stones predisposes patients to further episodes. NICE guidelines (2019) recommend advising patients to:

  • Increase oral fluid intake (2.5 – 3 litres per day)
  • Add fresh lemon juice to water (citric acid binds to urinary calcium reducing the formation of stones)
25
Q

thiazide like diuretic

A

indapamide

26
Q

BNP

A

NT-proBNP

Year 3 Exams (25 decks)

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